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Opening Bell: 07.17.13

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Wild Cards for the Fed’s Exit Strategy (WSJ)
The Federal Reserve’s plans to wind down its big bond-buying program depend on solving four economic puzzles involving the job market, the inflation rate and fiscal policy. Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke gets another chance to clarify the central bank’s thinking when he testifies before Congress on Wednesday and Thursday, after weeks of market volatility generated largely by confusion and uncertainty about the Fed’s plans. Here are four questions that Fed officials are considering as they think about when to pull back on the monetary throttle and that lawmakers might pose to Mr. Bernanke in the days ahead: Is job growth sustainable? … Is the jobless rate overstating the labor market’s health? … Will inflation return to target? … Is more fiscal chaos coming?

Bank of England puts QE differences on hold at first Carney meeting (Reuters)
Bank of England Governor Mark Carney and fellow policymakers voted unanimously against more bond purchases earlier this month, surprisingly setting aside their differences ahead of a review on giving guidance about future interest rates. British government bond prices slid and the pound rallied following release on Wednesday’s of the minutes of the bank’s July 3-4 meeting, the first under Carney and the first to show no support for more quantitative easing bond purchases since last October.

Top Witness for the S.E.C. Turns Testy on the Stand (DealBook)
Over around two hours of testimony, Mr. Pellegrini, a tall, imposing investment executive, repeatedly paused and claimed he could not remember what he previously said. At one point, he complained that his questioner, Matthew T. Martens of the Securities and Exchange Commission, was being too imprecise in his queries, making them hard to answer. “It’s a bit of a trick question, but I’ll try to answer it,” he said. … Mr. Pellegrini at one point spent about 10 minutes bickering with Mr. Martens over the definition of a “custom C.D.O.” Later, Mr. Pellegrini sighed, “I am upset about this conversation.”

Morgan Stanley is having an identity crisis (Qz)
What does Morgan Stanley stand for? It has long been known as an investment banking powerhouse, often going head to head with Goldman Sachs in several areas such as mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and initial public offerings (IPOs.) But Morgan Stanley’s investment banking operations have faded a bit from the spotlight and its trading arm had been disappointing though is staging a comeback, while its wealth management arm is getting more attention—and seeing more success. Overall, Morgan Stanley hasn’t completely adjusted to the world after the financial crisis. In Wall Street’s map of the world, the bank is in something of a no-man’s land.

Alleged Oklahoma burglar accidentally dials 911 during break-in (UPI)
“There was a 911 call made by an individual who was breaking into a residence … . We believe the 911 call was made accidentally by pocket dialing. The two burglars were discussing what they were taking from the house,” Pittsburg County, Okla., Undersheriff Richard Bedford said. Emergency dispatchers listened to the conversation, Bedford added.

Yahoo trims 2013 sales outlook as CEO Mayer’s effort falters (Reuters)
Yahoo Inc trimmed its outlook for 2013 revenue after revealing a sharp 12 percent slide in ad prices in the second quarter, signs that CEO Marissa Mayer’s attempts to revive the struggling Internet giant may not produce quick results. The company is now forecasting revenue of $4.45 billion to $4.55 billion this year, down from $4.5 billion to $4.6 billion previously. Yahoo also reported that second-quarter net revenue was down slightly at $1.071 billion, though it posted adjusted profit that was ahead of Wall Street targets.

Spain Covered 63% of This Year’s Funding Goal, Official Says (Bloomberg)
Spain has covered 63.2 percent of its issuance target for 2013 including short-term bills after a debt sale yesterday and is open to other forms of funding, an Economy Ministry official said. The Treasury in Madrid will consider ways of diversifying its funding methods with instruments such as longer-dated bonds, inflation-linked bonds or dollar bonds if positive market sentiment continues, said the official, who asked not to be named in line with government policy. The yield on Spain’s benchmark 10-year bond has fallen about 300 basis points since European Central Bank President Mario Draghi pledged to support the euro in July 2012. Still, with the economy shrinking, the government is struggling to deal with its fiscal burden. The European Commission forecasts that debt will rise to 97 percent of output next year from 84 percent in 2012.

Hollande Sets Out EU3 Billion in Cuts in Face of Poll Slump (Bloomberg)
President Francois Hollande’s government will today set out 3 billion euros ($3.9 billion) in spending cuts and close tax loopholes as he struggles to revive a stalled economy and his own slumping popularity. The savings are part of Hollande’s MAP program to modernize government services and range from trimming consular services to eliminating special low-tax rates on diesel fuel for farmers and fisherman, according to a presentation to journalists by officials yesterday. For Hollande, cutting state spending is a priority as he seeks to reduce France’s budget deficit after he and his predecessor Nicolas Sarkozy increased taxes by 70 billion euros over three years, helping to choke off growth in Europe’s second-largest economy. Business leaders including Total Chief Executive Christophe de Margerie this month urged the government to shrink itself to give businesses room to grow.

International Paper’s Big Pulp Bet Hits a Frosty Siberia (WSJ)
International Paper’s joint venture in Bratsk has the advantage of being able to harvest logs more cheaply than in most parts of the world. Labor costs are also relatively low, and there is a rail connection to China. But the U.S. company needs to show it can thrive in a business climate hobbled by inefficiency, corruption and bureaucracy. … The company also faces the Wild East atmosphere around the Bratsk mill, a smoky jumble of more than 500 buildings occupying 3,700 acres surrounded by pine-wooded hills along the Angara River. It is a place where temperatures can plunge to 65 below zero Fahrenheit and the air is foul with a putrid smell from pulp production. … After the Soviet Union’s collapse in 1991, however, Bratsk became better known for its crime than its industry. At one point, the pulp plant ran short of money and paid workers with cafeteria coupons. Armed standoffs over ownership of factories took place in Bratsk and elsewhere across Siberia.

Formula 1 boss Ecclestone indicted (BBC)
German prosecutors have indicted Formula One boss Bernie Ecclestone for alleged bribery. The charge relates to a $44m (£29m) payment to a German banker, Gerhard Gribkowsky of Bayern Landesbank. It was linked to the sale of a stake in F1. Mr Ecclestone said he had paid Mr Gribkowsky to avoid a UK tax inquiry into the sale of Formula 1 in 2006, but denied the payments were bribes.

Mass. man fights shark and brings it to shore (CBS)
“I had my shark gear in my car, ran out and got it, threw out half a bluefish on a hook and like 30 seconds later I had hooked up on this shark,” Sudal said. “It just pulled out like a 150 yards of line and started going.” Sudal fought with the brown shark for 45 minutes. When the shark got ashore, he handed the fishing rod to his cousin and then went into the water. “You have to run in the water and grab it by the tail and pull it on shore because you can’t just drag it on because they’re too heavy,” he explained. After having the shark on shore for about a minute, Sudal, who said he caught 100 sharks in the last eight months, let the shark go back into the water.

Vatican offers ‘time off purgatory’ to followers of Pope Francis tweets (Guardian)
In its latest attempt to keep up with the times the Vatican has married one of its oldest traditions to the world of social media by offering “indulgences” to followers of Pope Francis’ tweets. … But a senior Vatican official warned web-surfing Catholics that indulgences still required a dose of old-fashioned faith, and that paradise was not just a few mouse clicks away. “You can’t obtain indulgences like getting a coffee from a vending machine,” Archbishop Claudio Maria Celli, head of the pontifical council for social communication, told the Italian daily Corriere della Sera. Indulgences these days are granted to those who carry out certain tasks – such as climbing the Sacred Steps, in Rome (reportedly brought from Pontius Pilate’s house after Jesus scaled them before his crucifixion), a feat that earns believers seven years off purgatory. But attendance at events such as the Catholic World Youth Day, in Rio de Janeiro, a week-long event starting on 22 July, can also win an indulgence. Mindful of the faithful who cannot afford to fly to Brazil, the Vatican’s sacred apostolic penitentiary, a court which handles the forgiveness of sins, has also extended the privilege to those following the “rites and pious exercises” of the event on television, radio and through social media. “That includes following Twitter,” said a source at the penitentiary, referring to Pope Francis’ Twitter account, which has gathered seven million followers. “But you must be following the events live. It is not as if you can get an indulgence by chatting on the internet.”

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Opening Bell: 07.18.13

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Morgan Stanley profit rises as all main businesses grow (Reuters)
Morgan Stanley reported a stronger-than-expected adjusted quarterly profit as revenue grew in all of its major businesses, particularly trading and underwriting. Net income attributable to common shareholders rose to $802 million, or 41 cents per share, in the second quarter from $564 million, or 29 cents per share, a year earlier, the Wall Street bank said on Thursday. Excluding special items, Morgan Stanley earned 45 cents per share, beating the average analyst estimate of 43 cents, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S.

J.P. Morgan Staring at Record Fine Over Energy (WSJ)
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. is in discussions with U.S. electricity regulators about paying what would be a record fine to settle allegations that the bank manipulated electricity markets in California and the Midwest, according to people familiar with the talks. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and the New York bank are exchanging drafts of an agreement that would result in J.P. Morgan paying hundreds of millions of dollars, these people said. The fine, they said, likely will be larger than the record $435 million fine levied by FERC on Tuesday against British bank Barclays PLC for its alleged manipulation of the California energy markets from 2006 to 2008. Barclays said on Wednesday that it intends to fight the matter in court.

Bank of America’s interest-rate exposure may be worse than rivals’ (Reuters)
Bank of America Corp’s balance sheet suffered from rising bond yields in the second quarter, suggesting that the second-largest U.S. bank may be more exposed to interest-rate risk than some of its major rivals. The bank posted a profit for shareholders of $3.57 billion in the second quarter, but on its balance sheet the picture was not as good – its net worth fell by $6.26 billion as a result of investment losses. Rivals JPMorgan Chase & Co and Citigroup Inc both managed to increase their net worth as measured by their book value.

Dell Buyout Pushed to Brink (WSJ)
Dell Inc.’s $24.4 billion buyout plan was foundering late Wednesday evening, as a group of big investors signaled their intent to vote against a deal that would remove the technology icon from the public markets. The new opposition from Vanguard Group Inc., State Street Corp. and BlackRock Inc. pushed the deal to a new level of brinkmanship, forcing Michael Dell and his backers to either sweeten the transaction or risk seeing the deal fail. Late into the night Wednesday, Mr. Dell and his namesake company and their advisers were weighing how to respond to the latest developments. People involved in the transaction said they were expecting to delay a scheduled July 18 shareholder vote on a plan that would award Dell holders $13.65 a share.

PayPal Apologizes for Giving Pennsylvania Man $92 Quadrillion (Gawker)
When Chris Reynolds opened his monthly PayPal statement this month, he was pleasantly surprised to find slightly more in his account than he was expecting. According to the statement, he was suddenly worth $92,233,720,368,547,800. “Well, initially I was a little jolted because I saw a negative number in front of a lot of digits and I just decided to have a little fun with it,” Reynolds told ABC News, adding that his friends liked the picture of the statement he posted to Facebook. PayPal quickly recognized their mistake and removed the money from the account. “PayPal was really good by the way,” Reynolds said. “They apologized for any inconvenience.”

Peltz needs support for PepsiCo restructuring deals (FT)
The plan that Mr Peltz laid out is for Pepsi to buy Mondelez, a sweet snacks and coffee business that he said would complement Pepsi’s Frito-Lay food brands. Mr Peltz had a hand in creating Mondelez, pushing for UK confectioner Cadbury to spin out its drinks business, and then sell out what remained to Kraft. The chocolate maker then formed the core of Mondelez when Kraft undertook its own split last year. Trian wants Pepsi to buy the group with stock, in a deal worth around $65bn.

Fed’s Messages Raise Volatility in Threat to Profits (Bloomberg)
The Federal Reserve’s mixed messages on monetary policy are stoking volatility in the $4 trillion-a-day currency market, raising the odds that companies will have a harder time setting up exchange-rate hedges designed to protect overseas earnings. “A low-volatility environment certainly is better,” Ulrich Leuchtmann, head of currency strategy at Commerzbank AG in Frankfurt, said in a July 16 telephone interview. “It would create problems if a high-volatility environment would be something permanent. This would certainly end up causing problems when people have to roll their hedge positions.”

Fifa questions Brazil as 2014 World Cup host (FT)
Commenting on the protests that erupted during June’s Confederations Cup – the dress rehearsal for the World Cup – Sepp Blatter, the president of Fifa which organises the tournament, said Brazil needed to prevent the unrest from recurring. “If this happens again in 2014, then we might have to question whether we made the wrong decision awarding the hosting rights to Brazil,” he said. “However, this will not happen. I am confident that Brazil will deliver a great Fifa World Cup.”

Hear That? It’s Your Financial Adviser Tweeting. (DealBook)
Raymond James plans to announce on Thursday that it will use software from Hearsay Social, a start-up company based in San Francisco, to help its thousands of financial advisers use Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter. The effort is among the more extensive efforts by a financial firm to mine the benefits of social media. The Hearsay software will be available to Raymond James’s more than 5,400 financial advisers in the United States. It will let them post from a library of prewritten material, as well as compose their own messages, which will be vetted before publication.

92nd Street Y exec — once nabbed in Mafia stock fraud — is kickback probe’s focus (NYDN)
An ex-con busted for his role in a Mafia-run Wall Street scam is a central figure in an unfolding scandal at the 92nd Street Y, the Daily News has learned. Salvatore Taddeo, who for years ran the Y’s contracting operations, is the focus of a kickback investigation by the prestigious upper East Side cultural institution, according to three sources familiar with the matter. … In 1997 Taddeo, then a stockbroker, was busted along with members of the Genovese and Bonanno crime families. They were all charged with participating in a pump and dump scheme in which the mob would pay off corrupt brokers to hype stock in phantom companies in which gangsters secretly held stock.

Col. Sanders fading out as KFC goes upmarket? (ABC)
The fried chicken chain says it’s opening a location called “KFC eleven” next month near its headquarters in Louisville, Ky., that will serve flatbread sandwiches, rice bowls, salads and only boneless pieces of its Original Recipe chicken. The name of the test restaurant is a reference to the 11 herbs and spices Sanders used in the “secret” Original Recipe. But the big news is that the restaurant’s exterior won’t feature Sanders, the avuncular, silver-goateed southern gentleman in a white suit and string tie, whose likeness has long been front-and-center at traditional KFC locations.

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Opening Bell: 07.19.13

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JPMorgan Executive May Escape Penalty (DealBook)
Blythe Masters, a seminal Wall Street figure who is known for developing exotic financial instruments, emerged this spring at the center of an investigation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission into accusations of illegal trading in the California and Michigan electricity markets. … Months earlier, investigators planned to recommend that the regulator find Ms. Masters, who holds a powerful position within JPMorgan as the head of its commodities business, “individually liable.” But as the investigation progressed, these people said, top energy regulatory officials have been leaning toward not pursuing any civil charges against Ms. Masters.

Morgan Stanley stock traders rebuild burned bridges (Reuters)
Institutional clients now rank Morgan Stanley as the No. 2 stock trading firm in the United States they like to do business with, behind JPMorgan Chase & Co, according to a survey by the research firm Greenwich Associates. That’s up from a year ago when it was ranked No. 5, behind JPMorgan, Credit Suisse Group AG, Bank of America Corp and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. Morgan Stanley Chief Financial Officer Ruth Porat said the bank has doubled market share over the past three years by making sure it has services for cash equities trading clients, who want to trade over the phone with people or by using algorithms. … Chanos, the short seller, returned to Morgan Stanley’s prime brokerage business in 2010, the same year Gorman took over as CEO, and has been happy with the relationship since then, a source familiar with the matter said. Another hedge fund manager, who trades with Morgan Stanley but declined to be identified, said that the bank was doing a good job of rebuilding bridges with the industry. The manager, who launched his fund after the financial crisis and focuses largely on technology stocks, said Morgan Stanley has well-connected specialty salespeople who are crucial to keep hedge funds’ trading revenue.

Residents wary as Detroit faces uncertain future in bankruptcy (Reuters)
“It was like putting a thumb in a dam,” said Jodie Holmes, 55, as he leaned against an abandoned restaurant marked with graffiti, waiting for a bus to take him to his temporary job. “I don’t know if bankruptcy will help us or drop us to our knees,” he added.

Dell Races to Sway Voters, Save Deal (WSJ)
The stakes are such that even small holders like Randolf Katz, a corporate lawyer in California who purchased 1,482 shares in February, said he has received five appeals for his vote. “No matter how many or few shares you own, your vote is essential,” read one mailing Mr. Katz received from Dell dated July 8. Mr. Katz said he voted for the buyout. … One challenge in getting out these voters: Some, such as hedge funds, may already have sold their position since June 3, the date they became eligible voters as stockholders of record. Investors in this position have no economic incentive to vote and so might not bother, said one investor in that position.

Rich parents hire play-date consultants to help kids play better for private-school admissions (NYP)
Some kids need a little bit more work” at learning how to play, said Suzanne Rheault, the CEO of one of the firms that organize play dates, called Aristotle Circle. “Sometimes [parents] hear from our experts that there are some areas to improve.” … Experts said that kids may need the play-date tutoring because their young lives have become so regimented, with classes in subjects like Mandarin and violin, that they don’t know how to play with others. “These children have five classes a week but they don’t know the simplest thing — how to be at ease and play spontaneously with a child,” said Wednesday Martin, who documents Manhattan motherhood in her upcoming book, “Primates of Park Avenue.”

Bernanke doesn’t understand gold, should we? (CNBC)
“Nobody really understands gold prices and I don’t pretend to understand them either,” Federal Reserve chief Ben Bernanke told the Senate Banking Committee on Thursday in response to a question on why gold prices have been volatile.

Investors pour huge sums into US equity funds (FT)
Investors have poured more money into US equity funds this week than at any time since the 2008 financial crisis, with the value of the benchmark S&P 500 index soaring to a record $15tn. … Some $19.7bn was invested in global equity funds in the past week, the most for six months, while $700m was pulled from bond funds, according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch citing EPFR figures. The amount put in US equity funds was the most since June 2008, the bank said.

China, U.S. companies’ great hope, now a drag (Reuters)
As the world’s second-largest economy – and still growing – China is seen as a primary source of revenue growth by the largest U.S. companies. But a country that once boasted double-digit growth is now growing at a more modest 7.5 percent rate, its credit markets are overheated and fears of a housing bubble remain. The slowing has occurred as major U.S. names garner more revenue from Asia. Among 18 S&P companies with large exposure to China, 12 of them were underperforming the broader S&P 500 index year-to-date, including Yum Brands Inc and Intel, which noted the slower growth in China as a headwind.

G-20 to Back Corporate Tax Reform (WSJ)
The Group of 20 largest economies is set to back a major reform of international taxation designed to eliminate loopholes that enable many companies to keep their tax bills low. … The action plan aims to plug the gaps created by a complex web of bilateral tax treaties that has expanded since the 1920s, and which now allow for “aggressive” tax planning, where companies adopt legal structures designed to shift their profits to the lowest tax jurisdictions, regardless of where those profits are earned.

U.K. Hires JPMorgan to Provide Bank-Privatization Advice (Bloomberg)
The U.K. hired JPMorgan Chase & Co., whose senior advisers include former Prime Minister Tony Blair, as it accelerates efforts to reduce its stakes in Lloyds Banking Group Plc and Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc. “JPMorgan Cazenove will provide ad hoc input which will complement UKFI’s expertise in devising strategies for realizing value for the government’s shareholdings in the banks,” U.K. Financial Investments Ltd., the body that oversees the government’s stakes in the lenders, said in a statement today. “This appointment does not involve any commitment in relation to other roles at any other time and UKFI intends to review this appointment on a periodic basis.”

Apache to Sell Gulf of Mexico Shelf Unit for $3.75 Billion (DealBook)
The Apache Corporation agreed to sell its business in the Gulf of Mexico’s shelf to a portfolio company owned by the private equity firm Riverstone Holdings for about $3.75 billion. The buyer, Riverstone’s Fieldwood Energy, is buying a business with 239 millions of barrels of oil equivalent in reserves at the end of last year, more than half of which is oil and 75 percent of which is already developed.

Chateau Latour 2003 Bordeaux Rebounds in London (Bloomberg)
A case of 2003 Chateau Latour, a Bordeaux first-growth wine estate, sold for 7,350 pounds ($11,190) on Liv-ex, marking a 5 percent gain from this year’s February low while remaining within its 2013 trading range. Yesterday’s deal compared with the 7,165 pounds paid for a similar case the previous day, and left the vintage still trading 29 percent below the 10,300 pound record it reached in July 2011, when demand for top Bordeaux was peaking.

Stephen Colbert Grills Eliot Spitzer, Declares ‘This Ain’t Charlie Rose, Motherf**ker’ (HuffPo)
[Spitzer] was asked by Stephen Colbert if forgiving voters signal the “slow decay of our moral values.” As Spitzer laughed the question off, Colbert declared, “This ain’t Charlie Rose, motherf**ker!” “Shouldn’t the job of comptroller go to someone who has shown a modicum of self-comptrol?” The comedy host asked Spitzer. “Why should the people trust you?”

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Opening Bell: 07.22.13

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UBS Settles With U.S. Mortgage Regulator (WSJ)
UBS said its second-quarter results, set to be released in full on July 30, now include pre-tax charges for litigation matters totaling about 865 million Swiss francs ($919 million). About 700 million francs of the charges are being booked to the bank’s corporate center, which houses a legacy investment banking businesses now being unwound as UBS looks to focus on private banking. UBS is one of a number of banks that have been pursued by the federal regulator for U.S. mortgage companies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, for allegedly selling defective mortgage-backed securities in the lead up to the U.S. financial crisis. … The bank estimates that its operating profit before tax was roughly 1.02 billion francs in the second quarter to June 30, while net profit was about 690 million francs.

Resigned to reform, Wall St tries a different tack in DC (Reuters)
Bank executives, lawyers and lobbyists now portray themselves as concerned parties trying to help stretched technocrats, who face the task of writing hundreds of complex rules to regulate high finance. … “We can’t – and I think we are trying not to – say, ‘Oh, this is going to hurt our firm or this is going to hurt the industry,’” David Viniar, former Goldman Sachs CFO said at an industry conference last year. Instead, banks should address questions like, “What will be good for growth? What will be good for the free flow of capital? What will be good for the markets?” he said. “And we need to convince people that’s really what we care about.”

Detroit Gap Reveals Industry Dispute on Pension Math (DealBook)
“When the taxpayers find out, they’re going to be absolutely furious,” said Jeremy Gold, an actuary and economist who for years has called on his profession to correct what he calls “the biases embedded in present actuarial principles.” … These methods, actuarial watchdogs say, build a strong bias into the numbers. Not only can they make unsustainable pension plans look fine, they say, but they distort the all-important instructions actuaries give their clients every year on how much money to set aside to pay all benefits in the future.

Japan’s Abe vows to keep focus on economy after big election win (Reuters)
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, fresh from a strong election victory, vowed on Monday to stay focused on reviving the stagnant economy and sought to counter suspicions he might instead shift emphasis to his nationalist agenda. The victory in parliament’s upper house election on Sunday cemented Abe’s hold on power and gave him a stronger mandate for his prescription for reviving the world’s third-biggest economy.

Kate Middleton in Hospital to Have Royal Baby (ABC)
“Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge has been admitted this morning to St. Mary’s Hospital, Paddington, London in the early stages of labour. The Duchess travelled by car from Kensington Palace to the Lindo Wing at St Mary’s Hospital with The Duke of Cambridge,” the palace said in a statement today. … It’s unknown when the baby’s name will be revealed. Harry’s name was announced the day he left the hospital, but several days passed before William’s name was made public.

Royal baby: Arrival will offer ‘boost’ to economy, says City (Telegraph)
Economists have decided that the arrival of Baby Cambridge does not pose a threat to the UK’s tentative recovery – and could even offer a small, temporary “boost” to growth.

A Shuffle of Aluminum, but to Banks, Pure Gold (NYT)
Hundreds of millions of times a day, thirsty Americans open a can of soda, beer or juice. And every time they do it, they pay a fraction of a penny more because of a shrewd maneuver by Goldman Sachs and other financial players that ultimately costs consumers billions of dollars.

Wall St reshapes commodities business to fend off regulation (Reuters)
Brad Hintz, a Wall Street analyst at Sanford Bernstein & Co in New York and a former treasurer of Morgan Stanley, said Wall Street was seeking ways to preserve its commodities business role. “The banks have essentially been told by the Federal Reserve they’re allowed a certain number of sins,” Hintz said. “Just not as many as there used to be.” At the same time, various investigations – ranging from probes of alleged U.S. electricity price manipulation to aluminum hoarding – have led to more political scrutiny of the banks’ commodities dealings than at any time since 2008. In that year, Wall Street faced accusations of helping to stoke oil prices to a record peak of almost $150 a barrel in the lead up to the financial crisis.

Four-week rally in US crude rekindles ‘flash crash’ fears (CNBC)
Although bullish momentum may continue to favor U.S. crude, WTI appears over-priced at current levels near $110 a barrel and a well-overdue reversal should bring the market closer in line with fundamentals, according to traders, strategists and analysts contacted by CNBC. Any softness in scheduled U.S. or China economic data releases this week may be the catalyst for the pullback, they added. “Any commodity that has a fundamental value shift can correct quite dramatically,” said Thomas McMahon, director and CEO of Pan Asia Clearing Enterprise and the former CEO of the Singapore Mercantile Exchange.

Extended Stay Files for Public Offering (WSJ)
Extended Stay America Inc. on Monday filed plans to sell shares to the public, marking a quick turnaround for the once-troubled lodging company as its owners look to take advantage of a rising stock market. The hotel chain has enlisted Deutsche Bank AG, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. to work on the offering. The number of shares to be offered and the price range for the offering haven’t been determined, the company said Monday. People familiar with the matter told The Wall Street Journal late Sunday the IPO could come sometime toward the end of this year. A partnership of private-equity firm Blackstone Group LP BX +1.80% and investment firms Centerbridge Partners LP and Paulson & Co. acquired the business for $3.9 billion in 2010 during a bankruptcy auction. The group upgraded the properties while riding an industry and economic recovery.

GlaxoSmithKline says Chinese laws may have been violated (FT)
GlaxoSmithKline said on Monday that some of its China executives appear to have violated Chinese laws, as the British drugmaker also pledged to reduce its prices in the country amid a high-profile investigation by Chinese police into alleged bribery and corruption. … Abbas Hussain, GSK’s president of international operations, said that certain senior China-based executives “appear to have acted outside of our processes and controls which breaches Chinese law”. The statement marks the first time the UK drugmaker has admitted to possible wrongdoing by its China staff.

Boomer Sex With Dementia Foreshadowed in Nursing Home (Bloomberg)
Umm.

Banker jumps out of his seventh-floor window following fight with co-op board over dogs — and lives (NYP)
An investment banker and husband of a powerful Manhattan real-estate broker — who was distraught over an ongoing battle with his co-op board involving the family’s three dogs — jumped out the window of his seventh-floor Upper East Side apartment yesterday. … The jump would have surely killed Silberman instantly if he hadn’t hit a second-floor awning, which broke his fall, law-enforcement sources said. … Ender said Silberman was beside himself with worry about his three French poodles: Prince Polo, Princess Jasmine and Prince Bonbon.

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Opening Bell: 07.23.13

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SAC to Employees: Cohen Didn’t Read Dell Email at Heart of SEC’s Case (WSJ)
Remember this is a failure to supervise case.

A Legal Bane of Wall Street Switches Sides (DealBook)
When he left his role as Wall Street’s top federal enforcer, Robert S. Khuzami began a long courtship with a who’s who of the legal world. … Six months later, lawyers briefed on the matter say, Mr. Khuzami has accepted a job that pays more than $5 million a year at Kirkland & Ellis, one of the nation’s biggest corporate law firms. In doing so, he is following the quintessential Washington script: an influential government insider becoming a paid advocate for industries he once policed.

In Washington’s glare, Wall Street commodity trade falls under a shadow (Reuters)
Wall Street’s multibillion-dollar commodity trading operations will be put under the political spotlight on Tuesday as a powerful U.S. Senate committee questions whether commercial banks should control oil pipelines, power plants and metals warehouses. The Senate Banking Committee hearing comes as Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and JPMorgan Chase – which generated an estimated $4 billion in commodity revenues last year – face growing pressure from a number of investigations into their operations, and as the Federal Reserve reviews Wall Street’s right to operate in raw material markets.

As Banks Retreat, Hedge Funds Smell Profit (WSJ)
Private investment funds, facing diminished returns in some other areas, have piled into the business of lending to struggling companies, part of a so-called shadow-lending system that operates under different rules than commercial banks. Hedge funds D.E. Shaw Group and Oaktree Capital Management, for example, recently set up funds to lend to small and midsize businesses, including distressed ones. … “If you have a covenant hiccup, you’re going to feel just like a tied-up goat pleading for mercy,” says Michael Madden, a veteran deal maker and co-founder of private-equity firm BlackEagle Partners, which isn’t involved in such lending.

‘I’ve taken her for a McFlurry loads of times,’ says horse-rider who took pony into McDonald’s (Telegraph)
Christine McGrail and her daughter Olivia were told to tie up their horses after trying to use the drive-through service at the fast-food restaurant in Whitefield. Managers at the franchise told Ms McGrail, 33, who was riding stallion Dancer, and her nine-year-old girl, on pony Minnie, they weren’t allowed to queue with waiting cars. The mother said she took managers “literally” when they suggested the pair dismount and enter the store – letting Olivia lead her six-year-old pony into the restaurant to the amazement of customers. Ms McGrail – who remained outside with Dancer, 24 – admits she acted “rashly” after the pony opened its bowels in front of stunned diners but claimed the treatment of horse riders was inconsistent.

Telefonica to Buy KPN’s German Unit for $10.7 Billion (Bloomberg)
Telefonica SA agreed to buy the E-Plus German wireless unit of KPN NV in a cash-and-stock deal valuing the unit at 8.1 billion euros ($10.7 billion) to become the country’s biggest mobile-phone operator by customers. The Dutch phone company will get 5 billion euros in cash and a 17.6 percent stake in the combination of E-Plus and Telefonica Deutschland Holding AG, the Spanish carrier’s German unit, which uses the O2 brand, KPN said today. The purchase would let Telefonica’s O2 surpass Deutsche Telekom AG and Vodafone Group Plc as stiffening competition in the German wireless market forces carriers to cut prices and seek mergers. Still, the elimination of a carrier by combining the third- and fourth-largest operators will face scrutiny from antitrust regulators.

Thai Billionaire Plans $2.3 Billion Infrastructure Fund I.P.O. (DealBook)
The True Corporation, the telecommunications company controlled by the Thai billionaire Dhanin Chearavanont, said on Tuesday that it would spin off 3G and broadband networks into an infrastructure fund in an initial public offering worth at least 70 billion baht — a potential record for a Thai company. True, which operates fixed-line and mobile communications networks and a pay television business in Thailand, said it planned to use the proceeds from the $2.26 billion I.P.O. to reduce debt.

Singapore funds benefit from Asian wealth (FT)
Singapore’s position as one of the world’s fastest-growing wealth management hubs was highlighted on Tuesday when it said assets under management rose more than a fifth over the past year. The Monetary Authority of Singapore, the central bank, said funds managed in the city state had risen 22 per cent to a record S$1.63tn ($1.29tn), from S$1.34tn a year previously.

India clamps down on gold imports (FT)
The Reserve Bank of India has enforced new limits on gold imports in an attempt to control the country’s current account deficit and ease pressure on the depreciating rupee. The central bank announced late on Monday that 20 per cent of imported gold must be set aside for export with the remainder going to the jewellery industry. The new restrictions come into force with immediate effect and require that 20 per cent of imported gold is held in customs bonded warehouses – overseen by the customs authority like a deposit scheme – and only when 75 per cent of that stock has been exported can a further round of imports take place.

Prices Fuel Outrage in Brazil, Home of the $30 Cheese Pizza (NYT)
For Brazilians seething with resentment over wasteful spending by the country’s political elite, the high prices they must pay for just about everything — a large cheese pizza can cost almost $30 — only fuel their ire. “People get angry because we know there are ways to get things cheaper; we see it elsewhere, so we know there must be something wrong here,” said Luana Medeiros, 28, who works in the Education Ministry. … But economists say much of the blame for the stunningly high prices can be placed on a dysfunctional tax system that prioritizes consumption taxes, which are relatively easy to collect, over income taxes.

I said do not disturb! Luv-guv Eliot Spitzer ordered cops to back off on nights he met with call girls (NYP)
The then-governor was so determined to carry out his illicit late-night trysts, he’d try to sneak out undetected by his taxpayer-funded security detail — and even had police bosses issue directives reminding troopers that he prized his privacy on out-of-town sleepovers. “Please inform whoever the [overnight shift] is that they should not be hanging around in the governor’s hallway,” former State Police Capt. Lisa Galbraith wrote in one missive to Spitzer’s minders. … In February 2008, Galbraith said, she was notified by a trooper that Spitzer had ditched his Washington, DC, hotel room. That same week, Spitzer paid $4,300 for his infamous liaison with Ashley Dupré.

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Opening Bell: 07.24.13

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Right now, Larry Summers is the front-runner for Fed chair (Wonkblog)
That’s not to say Summers is anywhere near a sure thing. His confirmation would be far tougher than Yellen’s, as Republicans will make him answer for the stimulus and the bailouts, and progressive Democrats have a list of grievances going back to financial deregulation in the Clinton-era. There’s also the simple fact that appointing Yellen would break a significant glass ceiling — and do so in an administration that hasn’t always been great about appointing women to top economic positions. And Summers continues to be a polarizing figure: Those who like him love him, but those who don’t like him really don’t like him.

U.S. Readies SAC Charges (WSJ)
Federal prosecutors are preparing to announce criminal charges as early as this week against SAC Capital Advisors LP, the hedge-fund giant that has been the target of a multiyear investigation into alleged insider trading, according to people familiar with the matter. … While criminal charges against the firm would deal a huge blow to the firm’s founder and namesake, Steven A. Cohen, prosecutors aren’t planning charges against him personally, the people said.

Witness in Tourre Case Describes Difficulty in Knowing Deal’s Friends From Foes (DealBook)
Mr. Coffey stressed to the jury that in a synthetic C.D.O., one investor bets the trade will fail while another bets it will succeed. So, even if Paulson & Company was a long, or bullish, investor, a short investor was still needed to complete the trade. Ms. Schwartz testified that she assumed Paulson & Company was wagering the trade would succeed and that she did not know who was on its other side. Mr. Coffey was also quick to zero in on how ACA carefully analyzed each component that went into the Abacus trade, so it should not have mattered if the portfolio had been picked by Paulson & Company or by Joe, a court clerk for Judge Forrest. “How about if you had found it on the floor?” he asked. Ms. Schwartz said that in each case, ACA would have done its own analysis of the various components of the C.D.O.

BlackRock Executive Says No to Top Job at R.B.S. (DealBook)
BlackRock’s top executive in Asia, Mark McCombe, has turned down an approach by the Royal Bank of Scotland, which is hunting for a new chief executive. “We can confirm that Mark has been approached by R.B.S. as part of its C.E.O. search process, but he has no intention of leaving his role as BlackRock’s Asia-Pacific chairman at this time,” a BlackRock spokeswoman in Hong Kong said on Wednesday.

Weiner caught sending dirty messages and photos a year after his sexting scandal (NYP)
The other shoe dropped yesterday for Anthony Weiner, who was forced to admit he engaged in a months-long sexting affair with a woman — a year after he resigned from Congress in disgrace — using the bizarre online alias Carlos Danger. … Weiner, who at the start of his mayoral campaign said other instances of sexual high jinks might surface, sent snapshots of his penis to the woman and engaged in extremely raunchy talk last summer — long after he claimed to have been rehabilitated.

IMF pulls support for Argentina’s Supreme Court appeal (FT)
The International Monetary Fund has pulled plans to support Argentina’s push for a US Supreme Court review in the country’s court battle with creditors. Christine Lagarde, IMF managing director, withdrew her recommendation that the fund file an amicus curiae brief in support of Argentina. The IMF said she took the decision after the US made clear that it would not support the move. A US court last year ordered Argentina to pay $1.3bn to a group of investors who had refused to accept a debt restructuring following the country’s default in 2001. Last month, Argentina asked the Supreme Court to review the case as it continues its dispute with the creditors led by Elliott, a US fund.

European Banks Face Capital Gap With Focus on Leverage (Bloomberg)
Europe’s biggest banks, which more than doubled their highest-quality capital to $1 trillion since 2007 to meet tougher rules, may have further to go as regulators scrutinize how lenders judge the riskiness of their assets. Deutsche Bank AG, Barclays Plc and Societe Generale SA are among European banks that issued stock, sold units or hoarded earnings to bring capital, as a proportion of assets weighted by risk, into line with new global rules. Now some regulators are questioning the weightings, typically set by the banks’ own models, and embracing a broader measure of equity to total assets known as the leverage ratio that ignores risk. “Europe’s banks are far from done on efforts to raise capital,” Lutz Roehmeyer, who helps manage more than 11 billion euros ($14.5 billion) at Landesbank Berlin Investment, said in an interview. “We have to take out the arbitrary method by which banks assign the risk of their assets.”

Easing of Mortgage Curb Weighed (WSJ)
The watchdogs, which include the Federal Reserve and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., want to loosen a proposed requirement that banks retain a portion of the mortgage securities they sell to investors, according to people familiar with the situation. … An earlier proposal, issued in April 2011, said the skin-in-the-game rules wouldn’t apply to mortgage securities containing loans where borrowers made at least a 20% down payment. Now, regulators want to scrap that requirement, meaning that banks would have to retain 5% only of mortgages that allow borrowers to make “interest-only” payments or that don’t fully document a borrower’s ability to repay a mortgage—a much smaller portion of the market that includes the riskiest loan products that caused much of the crisis-time losses.

Market turbulence revives ETF fears (FT)
The global sell-off last month sparked the highest amount of settlement failures in parts of the $2tn exchange-traded fund market in nearly two years, reviving a debate over whether the popular investment vehicles suffer from structural issues that flare up in times of market stress. The total value of failed trades for 30 of the biggest ETFs surged to $3.96bn on June 26, according to analysis by the Basis Point Group of data recently released by the US securities regulator. … The steep number of fails raises fresh questions about the structure of the booming ETF industry, which offers “mom and pop” investors quick and easy access to a diverse range of assets that were previously available only to the most sophisticated money managers.

Aramark Taps Goldman, J.P. Morgan, Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley for IPO (WSJ MoneyBeat)
It may file initial paperwork for the IPO in early August, one of the people said, cautioning that the timing may change. Earlier this month, The Wall Street Journal reported that Aramark, one of the biggest closely held companies in the U.S., was in early discussions with banks and analysts about a potential offering. If an IPO is held, it will be Aramark’s third. The company’s chairman, Joseph Neubauer, led a management buyout in 1984 that was aimed at fending off a hostile takeover attempt. The then-chief executive later helped bring the company back to public ownership in 2001 before engineering its 2007 buyout with a group of private-equity firms.

S.E.C. Says Texas Man Operated Bitcoin Ponzi Scheme (DealBook)
A Texas man, Trendon T. Shavers, was sued by the Securities and Exchange Commission on Tuesday and accused of running a fund that collected bitcoins from investors, promising them 7 percent weekly returns. Mr. Shaver ended up selling some of the bitcoins and using the proceeds for his “rent, car-related expenses, utilities, retail purchases, casinos, and meals,” according to the complaint.

Selling their skin: Japanese women paid to put adverts on their THIGHS to catch the attention of men (DM)
‘It’s an absolutely perfect place to put an advertisement as it’s what guys are eager to look at and girls are OK to expose,’ said Hidenori Atsumi, the CEO of WIT.

Todd Meister’s ex-assistant using kickstarter approach to raise $821,000 to pay him back (NYDN)
The sexy Ukrainian stunner who stole nearly $1 million from Nicky Hilton’s ex-husband has launched a Kickstarter-style campaign to pay off her $821,000 restitution. Renata Shamrakova, 28, was a personal assistant working for hedge fund prince Todd Meister when she used his credit cards to buy clothes, furniture, international trips and jewelry in 2011 and last year. The raven-haired beauty, who copped to grand larceny and evidence tampering on March 20, faces one to three years in prison if she can’t repay Meister. “I am 28 years old and a prison sentence would ruin my life both on a real level, as a health risk due to a fainting condition, and on an emotional level,” Shamrakova says in her appeal.

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Opening Bell: 07.25.13

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Banks Said to Weigh Suspending Dealings With SAC as Charges Loom (Bloomberg)
Deutsche Bank AG and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. are among firms weighing the reputational and financial consequences of continuing to provide trading, lending and prime brokerage services to SAC, one of Wall Street’s largest trading clients, said the people, who asked for anonymity because the talks aren’t public. Prosecutors plan to charge SAC, the hedge fund founded by Steven A. Cohen, as soon as today as part of a probe of insider trading, a person familiar with the matter said. … The banks face a conundrum, either being seen as abandoning a long-term client or assisting a firm targeted for prosecution. At the same time, the companies are seeking to ensure that loans and trading agreements are properly collateralized in case SAC is forced to close, one of the people said.

Credit Suisse Posts $1 Billion Profit (DealBook)
Credit Suisse, one of Switzerland’s largest banks, said on Thursday that profit in the second quarter rose by a third, thanks to higher earnings at its investment banking operation. Profit rose to 1.04 billion Swiss francs ($1 billion) in the three months ended June 30, from 788 million francs in the period a year earlier. That compares with a forecast of 1.017 billion francs by a group of analysts polled by Thomson Reuters. … “Our business model is performing well and we continue to make progress in reducing our cost base and balance sheet,” Mr. Dougan said in a statement.

Lazard Profit Beats Estimates on Asset Management, Merger Advice (Bloomberg)
Lazard Ltd., the biggest independent merger-advisory firm, said second-quarter profit rose 81 percent, beating analysts’ estimates as revenue from asset management and merger advice increased. Earnings rose to $60 million, or 45 cents a share, from $33 million, or 25 cents, a year earlier, the Hamilton, Bermuda-based firm said today in a statement. The average estimate of 11 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg was for per-share earnings of 33 cents.

How much is Fed aid to U.S. corporate profits worth? (Reuters)
“People underestimate the extent to which quantitative easing has benefited the S&P,” said Robbert van Batenburg, director of market strategy at brokerage Newedge USA LLC in New York. He called the effect akin to “an athlete on steroids.” The Fed’s effect on corporate earnings is difficult to quantify. Van Batenburg estimates that corporate savings on interest expense after rates fell to historic lows has accounted for about 47 percent of S&P 500 earnings growth since 2009.

Fraternities Lobby for Tax Break Without Hazing Penalties (Bloomberg)
About 40 percent of U.S. senators, and 25 percent of U.S. representatives, belonged to fraternities or sororities in college. On April 24, more than a dozen of these grateful alumni extolled Greek life at an annual $500-a-plate dinner in a Washington hotel ballroom for “FratPAC,” the industry’s political arm.
One by one, they took the podium and praised fraternities for teaching them loyalty, leadership, and practical skills. “We learned to tap a keg,” declared Representative Steven Palazzo, a Mississippi Republican and Sigma Chi brother, who then yelled a cheer as hundreds of FratPAC donors applauded.

Merrill bias suit: Women employees claim they were given book urging them to ‘stroke men’s egos’ to advance (NYP)
Female trainees at Merrill Lynch’s flagship Manhattan office were given copies of “Seducing the Boys Club: Uncensored Tactics From a Woman at the Top” by their boss — who also ordered them to attend a talk with the author, three former employees claim in a bias lawsuit. The author encourages women “to stroke men’s egos with flattery and manipulation in order to succeed in a male-dominated environment such as Merrill Lynch,” the suit states. … They were also pressured to attend gals-only events on topics like “dressing for success” and “preparing healthy meals while working full-time.”

Bond Investors Turn to Cash (WSJ)
Investors withdrew an estimated $43 billion from taxable bond mutual funds last month, the largest-ever monthly outflow, according to the Investment Company Institute. The debt-market swoon was fueled by worries that the Federal Reserve was softening its commitment to keeping interest rates low. Rising interest rates mean lower bond prices. Many observers expected to see those flows turn to funds tracking U.S. stocks. But in a twist, the main beneficiary of the rush out of bonds has been money-market funds, which are cash-like investments that appeal to safety-minded investors.

Facebook shares leap on mobile ad surge (FT)
Facebook shares leapt as much as 20 per cent in after-hours trading in New York on Wednesday after the social networking company beat analyst expectations on revenues and profits. On a pro forma basis tracked by Wall Street, second quarter net income rose 65 per cent to $488m compared with the same quarter last year on revenues up 53 per cent to $1.81bn, ahead of analysts’ expectations of $1.62bn. Earnings per share of 19 cents exceeded expectations of 14 cents per share. Sheryl Sandberg, chief operating officer, said spending increased across all categories of advertisers. Ecommerce companies, in particular, doubled spending, and the number of local businesses advertising on the site globally also doubled to 1m.

Nasdaq earnings slip on deal costs, while revenues rise (Reuters)
Nasdaq OMX Group reported on Wednesday a lower second-quarter profit, mainly due to acquisition costs related to the closing of two deals by the transatlantic exchange operator. Net income attributable to Nasdaq totaled $88 million, or 52 cents per diluted share, down from $93 million, or 53 cents a diluted share, a year earlier. Nasdaq closed a $390 million deal to buy Thomson Reuters’s investor relations, public relations and multimedia services businesses, during the quarter. It also completed a $750 million deal to buy electronic Treasurys-trading platform eSpeed from BGC Partners.

Hong Kong boosts renminbi liquidity to ease credit crunch (FT)
The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has taken fresh steps to improve renminbi liquidity, a month after a credit crunch in China spread to the city’s banking system. Hong Kong’s central bank announced on Thursday it would add two additional renminbi lending facilities to its existing seven-day liquidity tap. As of July 26, the HKMA will offer one-day funds, as well as overnight funds in renminbi.

Rich Move Assets from Banks to Warehouses (Spiegel)
Recently, even Swiss bankers have been sending letters to their clients, asking them to cooperate with tax authorities and consider turning themselves in. This only heightens fears of the tax authorities. “We assume that a total of hundreds of billions of francs will flow out of Switzerland,” said the head of the asset management division of UBS, a major Swiss bank, in late 2012. But not everything the banks are losing is actually leaving Switzerland. Customers are admittedly emptying out their accounts and safe deposit boxes. But partly as a result of the many uncertainties in the financial markets, a growing share of the money is being invested in tangible assets, such as art, wine and classic cars. A total of $4 trillion has reportedly been invested in “treasure assets,” a category including various kinds of precious objects. This requires warehouse space that satisfies the most stringent security requirements. Swiss military bunkers blasted deep into Alpine rock are in great demand. But the free ports in Geneva and Zurich are even more popular because they offer what Swiss banks used to: the freedoms of a tax haven and maximum discretion.

Sexy Ukrainian thief’s crowdfunding website only raised $175 of $821,000 restitution needed to keep her out of prison (NYDN)
The sexy Ukrainian thief who launched a Kickstarter-style campaign to pay off her $821,000 restitution is getting plenty of attention – but not much money. Renata Shamrakova, 28, who pleaded guilty this March to stealing nearly $1 million from Nicky Hilton’s ex-husband, says goodwill messages are flooding in – and the other nasty comments are getting the delete treatment. The raven-haired beauty created the “Restitution for Renata” page on GoFundMe.com because she’s terrified of going to prison for one to three years, the Daily News first revealed. Her total take so far: just $175, from three different donors. “I would like to help,” a male supporter wrote on Shamrakova’s Facebook page Wednesday. “I’m going to spread the word … In the meantime I wanted to ask you … Are you single? Because you are very beautiful and I would love to take you out sometime.” The note meant a lot to Shamrakova, she told The News.

Skydiver collides with shortstop, knocking him out for the season (AP)
A skydiver parachuting in before a summer league game accidentally kicked shortstop Mattingly Romanin in the face, knocking him to the ground and, it turns out, ending his season. The 20-year-old Mattingly said Wednesday he had a concussion and was trying to take the bizarre mishap in stride. … Romanin said he tried to duck at the last moment, but it was too late. He was hit near the temple and knocked over. Medical personnel tended to him and he got up after several minutes. Romanin recalled his immediate response: “Wow, really? That just happened?”

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Opening Bell: 07.26.13

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Senate letter backs Yellen for Fed role (FT)
A number of US Senate Democrats are circulating a letter supporting Janet Yellen to be the next chair of the Federal Reserve in an ominous sign for supporters of Larry Summers. Ms Yellen, vice-chair of the Fed board, and Mr Summers, a former Treasury secretary and White House economic adviser, are the two leading candidates to replace Ben Bernanke. The letter has been pushed by Sherrod Brown from Ohio, Senate officials said, one of the chamber’s leading liberals and a longtime critic of financial deregulation and trade liberalisation. Signatories include Tom Harkin of Iowa, and Dianne Feinstein of California.

Up for Debate at Fed: A Sharper Easy-Money Message (WSJ)
The Federal Reserve is on track to keep its $85 billion-a-month bond-buying program in place at its policy meeting next week, but officials will debate changes to the way the central bank describes its plans for the program and for short-term interest rates. Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke has been saying since May that the central bank expects to begin winding down its bond-buying program later this year, if the economy strengthens as the Fed forecasts. At their July 30-31 meeting, Fed officials are likely to discuss whether to refine or revise “forward guidance,” the words they use to describe their intentions for the next few years.

Banks shiver as UBS swallows $885 million U.S. fine (Reuters)
UBS is just one of 18 banks the FHFA pursued in 2011 for allegedly misrepresenting the quality of the collateral backing securities during the run-up to the financial crisis. The regulator is seeking to recover losses on mortgage bonds sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. UBS is the third to settle, after Citigroup and General Electric settled for undisclosed sums.

Wall Street’s Exposure to Hacking Laid Bare (DealBook)
In a separate indictment unsealed in federal court in New York, one of the men, Aleksandr Kalinin of Russia, was charged with having gained access for two years to the servers of the Nasdaq stock exchange. While Mr. Kalinin never penetrated the main servers supporting Nasdaq’s trading operations — and appears to have caused limited damage at Nasdaq — the attack raised the prospect that hackers could be getting closer to the infrastructure that supports billions of dollars of trades each hour.

Being rude to French president no longer an offense (Reuters)
Being rude to the French president is no longer an offense after parliament agreed on Thursday to amend legislation dating back to 1881 in favour of freedom of speech. … The change came after the European Court of Human Rights ruled in March that France violated a demonstrator’s right to freedom of expression when it fined him for holding a banner up to former President Nicolas Sarkozy reading: “Get lost, jerk.”

Activision in $8.2 Billion Deal to Buy Back Stake From Vivendi (DealBook)
Activision Blizzard, the world’s biggest video game publisher, has a reached an $8.2 billion deal to separate from Vivendi and become an independent company. Under a deal that was announced early Friday, Activision Blizzard and a group of investors led by the company’s management will buy back shares owned by Vivendi, the French conglomerate that controls the video game maker, leaving a majority of Activision Blizzard’s shares held by the investing public. Activision Blizzard will buy about 429 million of its shares and certain tax attributes from Vivendi for roughly $5.83 billion in cash, or $13.60 a share, the company said. In addition, Robert A. Kotick, 50, the chief executive, and Brian Kelly, the co-chairman, are leading a group in buying about 172 million shares of the company from Vivendi for about $2.34 billion.

Amazon Posts Surprise Loss After Spending on Warehouses (Bloomberg)
Amazon.com Inc. reported a surprise net loss as the world’s largest online retailer continued to pump money into warehouses and digital content, fueling sales growth at the expense of profits. The second-quarter net loss was $7 million, or 2 cents a share, compared with profit of $7 million, or 1 cent, a year earlier, the Seattle-based company said in a statement yesterday. Analysts had projected net income of $28.8 million on average, or 6 cents, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

Goldman CEO on risk: The worst ‘absolutely will happen’ (CNBC)
“Most risk management is really just advanced contingency planning and disciplining yourself to realize that, given enough time, very low probability events not only can happen, but they absolutely will happen,” said Blankfein. “The definition of infinity is that you wait long enough, everything happens.” … “Once you think that something is improbable and everybody thinks it, people modify their behavior in a way that makes it more probable,” said Blankfein.

Detroit set to beat bad-faith charge over bankruptcy (Reuters)
Meetings without the chance for any back and forth, unreturned phone calls and brusque tactics. To opponents of Detroit’s bankruptcy filing, Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr has utterly failed to negotiate with them. But retired city workers, who are fighting to stop their pensions from being cut, and hope to stop Detroit’s bankruptcy by claiming in court that Orr didn’t engage in good-faith negotiations, are likely out of luck.

Halliburton to Plead Guilty to Destroying Deepwater Horizon Evidence (WSJ)
Halliburton Co. will plead guilty to destroying evidence in the wake of the April 2010 Deepwater Horizon disaster. The government said Thursday that the company, a contractor involved in drilling the oil well that exploded in the Gulf of Mexico, destroyed computer simulations it performed in the months after the accident. Those simulations didn’t bear out Halliburton’s contention that BP PLC, which owned the well, erred by not following its advice on using certain equipment, the Justice Department said. … In addition to pleading guilty to one count of destruction of evidence and paying a $200,000 fine, Halliburton will donate $55 million to the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, the government said.

Fed-up Silda Spitzer plans to divorce Eliot after election (NYP)
Silda Spitzer is privately telling friends she plans to divorce her hooker-loving husband, Eliot Spitzer, Page Six can exclusively reveal. Multiple sources tell us long-suffering Silda — who, he last night admitted, will not be joining him on the campaign trail — “has had enough” and plans to start divorce proceedings after his run for New York City comptroller is over.

Murderer put killing wife on to-do list (UPI)
Jean Pierre Tiras stabbed his wife to death in winter 2012. But it was just part of his checklist. Trias’ wife, Katherine Porter, was found dead after the stabbing. Her sisters Martha Porter and Sarah Porter filed a lawsuit that said the murder was premeditated. “Kill Kathie Kill Kathie Kill Kathie!!!!!” was written on a list of household chores in a computer file recovered by police.

Prince Harry wants to make sure Prince George “has fun” (CBS)
“It’s fantastic to have an addition to the family,” he added, joking, “I only hope my brother knows how expensive my babysitting charges are!”

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Opening Bell: 07.29.13

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Merger Is Set To Create World’s No. 1 Ad Company (NYT)
After decades of buying up boutique firms, the advertising conglomerates Omnicom Group and Publicis Groupe finally set their sights on one another. The two announced a merger on Sunday that would create the world’s biggest family of agencies, with a stock market value of $35.1 billion and more than 130,000 employees.

Moelis, Rothschild Take Lead on Omnicom-Publicis Merger (Bloomberg)
For bankers, the merger of Publicis Groupe SA (PUB) and Omnicom Group Inc. (OMC) was notable for what it didn’t involve: the participation of a single large investment bank. Instead, New York-based boutique Moelis & Co. and Rothschild, the storied Paris-based merger adviser, worked with Omnicom and Publicis, respectively, shutting out their bigger competitors. The deal, which will create a globe-spanning advertising company with a market capitalization of more than $30 billion, will also give both firms a significant jump up the league tables for merger advice. … “The reason we didn’t add more advisers is because we didn’t need them at the end of the day,” Omnicom Chief Executive Officer John Wren said at a press conference in Paris yesterday. “Maurice and I settled many of the issues,” he said, referring to Publicis CEO Maurice Levy.

Federal Reserve ‘Doves’ Beat ‘Hawks’ in Economic Prognosticating (WSJ)
The Wall Street Journal examined more than 700 predictions made between 2009 and 2012 in speeches and congressional testimony by 14 Fed policy makers—and scored the predictions on growth, jobs and inflation. The most accurate forecasts overall came from Ms. Yellen, now the Fed’s vice chair. She was joined in the high scores by other Fed “doves,” policy makers who wanted aggressively easy money policies to confront a weak U.S. economy and low inflation. Collectively, they supported Fed Chairmen Ben Bernanke’s strategy to pump money into the U.S. economy. The least accurate forecasts came from central bank “hawks,” those who feared Fed policies would trigger rising inflation.

Barclays to give capital plans update on Tuesday (Reuters)
Barclays confirmed it will set out how it plans to meet tougher UK rules on capital on Tuesday, responding to media reports it is considering selling new shares. Barclays said on Monday it had been in talks with Britain’s financial regulator and would update the market alongside its half-year results. The bank is expected either to sell bonds that are wiped out if it hits trouble, known as CoCos, or to raise equity or a combination of both.

‘Fart Spray,’ Deer Repellant Draw Hazmat Team To Camp Wo-Me-To (Fallston Patch)
More than a dozen campers from Camp Wo-Me-To in Jarrettsville were decontaminated and six taken to a local hospital for treatment after deer repellent and fart spray caused them physical irritation. The Harford County Hazardous Materials team was called to the Christian-run camp near Rocks State Park after a 9-1-1 call around 10 p.m. Wednesday, according to a release from Harford County Department of Emergency Services. … The Hazmat team determined two products—a deer spray and a product labeled “Liquid Ass”—were sprayed in two different cabins on Camp Wo-Me-To grounds, according to the release.

Yield Seekers Get Their Second Wind From Fed (WSJ)
As investors search for ways to earn more income from their portfolios while interest rates are still historically low, there has been a rebound in high-income-generating stocks such as utilities, real-estate investment trusts and energy-focused companies known as master limited partnerships, or MLPs. These stocks pay out a high level of dividends or other income relative to their share prices. “Interest-rate-sensitive sectors have definitely come off their lows and recovered,” said Margie Patel, who oversees more than $1.5 billion as a senior portfolio manager at Wells Capital Management. “There’s still a huge fundamental demand for income, and that’s what stepped in when these companies got too cheap.”

What next for the ‘Wall Street Refiners’ as JPM exits physical commodities? (Reuters)
As JPMorgan Chase & Co prepares to exit physical commodities trading, the spotlight is turning to the future of the two banks that have dominated Wall Street’s involvement in the natural resources supply chain for 30 years. Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley two decades ago became known as the ‘Wall Street Refiners’ for their mastery of both financial and physical commodities. But since 2012 Morgan Stanley has looked at selling its commodity arm and Goldman has made moves to scale back its physical operations.

Voting Rule Change Is Viewed as Crucial to Dell Founder’s Takeover Bid (DealBook)
According to recent tallies, of the roughly 1.1 billion shares that have been cast so far, about 579 million have been cast in favor, while 563 million have been voted against the deal, people briefed on the matter said. That is not enough to win at the moment, however. According to the current rules set by Dell’s board, a majority of the company’s 1.476 billion shares eligible to be voted must be cast in favor of the deal; that number excludes the 16 percent stake that Mr. Dell holds. So the more than 334 million shares that have not voted yet are treated as no votes.

Treasury pledges extra £2m for Barclays probe (FT)
The UK Treasury is expected to pledge special “blockbuster” funding to the Serious Fraud Office to back its investigation into Barclays’ emergency fundraising five years ago, in a sign of the agency’s escalating probe into the bank. … The agency announced in August 2012 that it had “opened an investigation into certain commercial arrangements between Barclays Bank and Qatar Holding in 2008”.

Man accused of drunk boating ‘devastated’ after bride-to-be and best man died in Hudson River crash (NYP)
The banker who killed a bride-to-be and her fiancé’s best man in a grisly boat crash has a history of reckless partying — and is shaking with guilt over his role in the tragic accident, friends told The Post yesterday. A pal of JPMorgan Chase employee Jojo John said the gregarious party boy — who has a 2010 drug-possession conviction — enjoyed speeding around local waterways with friends after a few drinks.

P&G chief seizes opportunity in era of three-day stubble (FT)
Men who are more willing to shave their bodies than their faces are looming as an opportunity for AG Lafley, Procter & Gamble’s newly-returned chief executive, as he seeks to revive the struggling business.

Robber Steals $53M in Jewels at Cannes Hotel (ABC)
The gunman walked into the luxury Carlton Intercontinental Hotel at around noon and headed for “La Cote,” a room housing a temporary exhibit of jewelry by the prestigious Leviev diamond house, owned by the London-based Russian Israeli billionaire Lev Leviev, that had been due to run until the end of August. “The thief in his mid-40s entered the room of the exhibition, pulled a Colt .45 out at the employees, stuffed a bag with gems and walked out of the hotel,” a Cannes police officer, speaking on condition of anonymity, told ABC News. “We do not know yet if the thief had accomplices, but we are investigating everything. It’s a full scale investigation.”

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Opening Bell: 07.30.13

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Barclays reveals £12.8bn balance sheet hole (FT)
Barclays has revealed a £12.8bn hole in its balance sheet as it announced a £5.8bn rights issue, buttressed by a plan to shrink its balance sheet and issue £2bn of contingent convertible debt. The bank’s shares, which fell 4 per cent on Monday after the Financial Times reported news of the rights issue, fell a further 5.5 per cent to 291.8p in early trading in London. The rights issue is the biggest since 2009, and the fourth biggest in British banking history. Barclays blamed a recalculation of the Prudential Regulation Authority’s leverage ratio, under new European definitions of capital for the expansion of the capital shortfall. It said it had a 2.2 per cent leverage ratio under that measure, when factoring in expected losses and other charges, as at the end of June. That compared with a 2.5 per cent number reported by the PRA last month on the basis of older figures. The rights issue will be priced at 185p a share, equivalent to a 35 per cent discount to the theoretical ex-rights price of 284p.

JPMorgan Accused of Gaming Energy Bids as FERC Deal Looms (Bloomberg)
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) manipulated power markets in California and the Midwest, the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission claimed in a proceeding that sets up a settlement to be announced as early as today. A JPMorgan trading unit gamed wholesale electricity markets from September 2010 to June 2011, leading to overpayment of “tens of millions of dollars at rates far above market prices” in California alone, FERC staff said in a Notice of Alleged Violations yesterday. The nation’s biggest bank and its chief energy-market regulator have agreed to settle the matter with sanctions that include a fine of about $400 million, according to a person familiar with the case who asked not to be identified because the terms aren’t yet public.

Deutsche Bank’s Earnings Tumble on Legal Costs (DealBook)
Deutsche Bank, Europe’s largest investment bank, said on Tuesday that net profit fell by half in the second quarter as it earned fewer fees from financial market trading and absorbed costs related to lawsuits. Responding to criticism that it is overly dependent on borrowed money, the bank also announced plans to shrink its total financial holdings to reduce risk and address demands by regulators that lenders increase their ability to absorb losses. … Net profit fell to 335 million euros ($444 million) from 666 million in the second quarter of 2012, Deutsche Bank said. Revenue rose 2 percent in the quarter, but the gain was offset by additional expenses, including the cost of legal proceedings.

UBS Posts Higher Net, Plans to Buy Back Fund From SNB (Bloomberg)
UBS AG plans to buy back the fund set up by the Swiss central bank in 2008 to help it shed toxic assets, as Switzerland’s biggest bank seeks to boost capital. The purchase will lift the bank’s common equity ratio under Basel III rules, which stood at 11.2 percent at the end of June, by 70 basis points to 90 basis points in the fourth quarter, Zurich-based UBS said in a statement today. … Buying back the fund, which was set up at the height of the financial crisis to help bail out UBS, would close a difficult chapter for the bank as it concentrates on managing money for wealthy clients. UBS’s capital ratio is “at the highest level among global peers,” JPMorgan Chase & Co. analysts Kian Abouhossein and Amit Ranjan, who rate UBS overweight, said in a note to clients today. The stock is “cheap considering its business mix.”

Camper’s kiss sparks lawsuit (Greenwich Time)
The family of a 15-year-old Westport girl, caught necking behind the arts and crafts shed at summer camp earlier this month, claims in a lawsuit their daughter was given a big kiss-off by the camp director. “It was an innocent kiss between two young kids, condoned by the camp’s counselors, but instead of treating it as a sensitive situation, the camp’s director yelled at the girl for being promiscuous in front of everyone and had her escorted from the camp by an armed guard,” said the family’s lawyer, Rosemarie Arnold. … She said the girl suffers from low self-esteem issues and her parents sent her to the camp hoping she would gain some self-confidence. “Instead, this quiet, withdrawn girl was hauled out in front of all her friends, in essence called a tramp and then run out of the camp,” she said. Arnold said the girl’s parents were made to wait outside the camp for their daughter and were told she was a security risk. She said the girl was not given back her belongings or the money her parents paid to send her to the camp. Arnold said the 15-year-old boy, who was high-fived after kissing the girl, was also kicked out of the camp.

Bank of Italy Inspecting Top Lenders’ Books (WSJ)
The Bank of Italy is quietly inspecting the finances of some of the country’s top lenders, which could push some Italian banks to sell assets or take other major steps, according to a central-bank document reviewed by The Wall Street Journal. The central bank’s examinations, which were previously undisclosed, come against a backdrop of increasing worry among regulators, investors and bank executives about the health of some of the country’s lenders amid a rise in souring loans. The current inspections are a follow-up to a previous round last fall that resulted in the Bank of Italy ordering banks to set aside a total of about €3.4 billion ($4.5 billion) more to guard against losses on bad loans.

Santander Profit Soars on Lower Charges (DealBook)
The Spanish lender Banco Santander posted a sharply higher second-quarter profit of 1.1 billion euros on Tuesday, as it benefited from a fall in charges tied to delinquent loans. Santander, one of Europe’s largest banks by market capitalization, wrote off billions of dollars’ worth of faulty real estate loans last year, primarily in its home market, where record levels of unemployment and weak domestic growth continue to plague the Spanish economy.

Groups That Are Often at Odds Join Forces to Oppose Spitzer’s Campaign (NYT)
Alarmed by Eliot Spitzer’s momentum in his unexpected bid to win citywide office, an unlikely coalition of business leaders, women’s groups and labor unions is vowing to finance an ambitious effort to thwart the former governor’s ambition. The interest groups, which often spar with one another over competing agendas and priorities, have found rare common cause in their antipathy toward Mr. Spitzer, who infuriated the business community with his aggressive posture toward Wall Street, who offended feminists by paying for sex with prostitutes and who alienated unions by taking on a labor-backed candidate. Now, they are pledging to raise and spend at least $1.5 million on advertising, direct mail and field work in an effort to persuade voters that Mr. Spitzer would be a poor choice for comptroller, New York City’s chief financial officer.

Bitcoin banned in Thailand (CNBC)
Virtual currency bitcoin has been banned in Thailand, according to a prominent bitcoin exchange that operates in the Southeast Asian country. According to Bitcoin Co. Ltd, a Bangkok-based website that trades the digital currency, the firm had been in the process of registering with governmental agencies but the application was turned down and the currency has now been made illegal.

Long Island tradition changes to save the sharks (CBS)
Sixty-four sharks were reeled in this weekend during a tournament about 20 miles off the coast of Montauk. For the first time ever in the long, bloody history of shark tournaments in this area, all of the sharks were released. Jason Behan, a third-generation fishing captain, has been catching and killing sharks in the area since he was a young boy. He says there’s a whole different mood in a tournament where you’re not killing sharks. “In a tournament like this … it’s going to change a lot of people’s minds and it’s going to open a lot of people up to ‘Hey, there is another way to do this,’” said Behan.

Florida Police Sergeant Played Nude Online Sex Game While On Duty (Gawker)
A veteran police officer was forced to resign last week after an internal affairs investigation revealed she had used police department equipment to post nude photos of herself online as part of a virtual sex game. Daytona Beach Police Sergeant Penny Dane reportedly confessed to investigators that she regularly spent hours playing Red Light Center — described as “a porn-themed version of Second Life” — while she was supposed to be on duty supervising officers.

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Opening Bell: 07.31.13

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Activist investor Ackman makes his biggest bet ever (CNBC)
Activist investor William Ackman’s firm Pershing Square Capital Management has acquired a 9.8 percent position in $22 billion industrial gas company Air Products & Chemicals, CNBC reported on “Squawk Box” Wednesday morning. The stake is valued at $2.2 billion, according to Ackman, and is his largest investment ever by cost. The 13D filing is expected Wednesday. It comes at a time when Ackman finds himself underwater on last year’s short bet against Herbalife stock. In addition to the Air Products acquisition, he also told CNBC that he hasn’t “covered a single share” of Herbalife. … As for Air Products, “it’s a great business that is undervalued,” Ackman told CNBC Tuesday—citing a very diverse customer and product base, high barriers to entry, and substantial pricing power. “We have some ideas on how to add value.”

Loeb Letter Backs Sony Electronics While Slamming Movie Flops (Bloomberg)
Daniel Loeb, the billionaire investor pushing Sony Corp. to sell part of its entertainment units, devoted more than half of his quarterly letter to praising an electronics turnaround and slamming movie flops. Sony Chief Executive Officer Kazuo Hirai “deserves plaudits for the green shoots increasingly visible in electronics,” Loeb’s Third Point LLC said, citing momentum in smartphones. At the same time, it pointed to blunders at a “poorly managed” film unit with “high salaries for underperforming senior executives.”

Lawyers Present Closing Arguments in Former Goldman Trader’s Fraud Case (DealBook)
Fabrice Tourre, the former Goldman Sachs trader, was either a greedy scheming liar or a bright young executive just trying to do his job, according to dueling portraits presented during closing arguments Tuesday in the most prominent case from the financial crisis to go to trial. … Mr. Tourre, a 34-year-old Frenchman, was living in a “Goldman Sachs land of make believe” where deceiving investors is not fraudulent, Mr. Martens said. Sean Coffey, a lawyer for Mr. Tourre, accused the S.E.C. of peddling “half truths” and “deceit” against his client. Unlike Mr. Martens, Mr. Coffey did not stand in one place during his closing, opting instead to pace in front of the jury, often ad-libbing. He picked up steam during his remarks and at one point appeared to be holding back tears. … While riding the elevator down with Mr. Tourre after his closing remarks, Mr. Coffey announced, “I need a Scotch, and I am going to have one.”

Summers Hedges His Doubts on Fed’s Bond Buying (WSJ)
In April, at a private gathering of investors sponsored by Drobny Global Advisors, an investment advisory group, Mr. Summers said, “there is less efficacy from quantitative easing than is supposed,” according to notes of the meeting reviewed by The Wall Street Journal. But, Mr. Summers added, “The corollary of that is that if QE won’t have a large effect on demand, it will not have a large effect on inflation either. So this is not a compelling argument against QE.” … “It was a very traditional Keynesian view of monetary policy,” Mr. Drobny said, referring to the economic theory on the role of government in stoking demand during downturns.

Top Weiner Aide Trashes Intern Who Wrote Campaign Tell-All (TPM)
TPM called Weiner’s communications director Barbara Morgan to discuss an unrelated story Tuesday and she went off on a curse-filled rant about Nuzzi, describing her as a fame hungry “bitch” who “sucked” at her job. Morgan also called Nuzzi a “slutbag,” “twat,” and “cunt” while threatening to sue her. … “Fucking slutbag. Nice fucking glamour shot on the cover of the Daily News. Man, see if you ever get a job in this town again,” said Morgan. … “It’s all bullshit,” she said. “I mean, it’s such bullshit. She could fucking — fucking twat.”

BNP Paribas’s Earnings Fall 5% (DealBook)
The French bank BNP Paribas said on Wednesday that second-quarter profit fell 5 percent as it made additional provisions to cover potential losses in the face of a struggling European economy. BNP Paribas said net income in the three months ended June 30 fell to 1.76 billion euros ($2.33 billion) from 1.85 billion euros in the period a year earlier, beating analysts’ estimates, while revenue fell 2 percent, to 9.9 billion euros.

Global fertiliser shake-up after cartel falls apart (FT)
One of the two big cartels controlling the potash market has fallen apart after a leading Russian producer of the vital ingredient in fertiliser announced its withdrawal from the group, sending sector share prices tumbling. In a move likened to a break-up of Opec, the oil producers’ club that controls output, Uralkali pulled out of the Belarus Potash Corporation export cartel after it accused its Belarusian partner of violating an agreement and selling outside the partnership. Uralkali predicted the potash price would fall 25 per cent after the end of the arrangement. “This is as if Saudi Arabia left Opec – for the potash sector this is huge,” said Jeremy Redenius, an analyst at Bernstein. The two cartels – BPC and North America’s Canpotex, which includes PotashCorp of Saskatchewan, Agrium and Mosaic – have maintained prices well above marginal production costs by refraining from flooding the market.

Facebook Said to Plan to Sell TV-Style Ads for $2.5M Each (Bloomberg)
While the social network already allows advertisers to upload videos to their Facebook page and then broadcast them to a user’s news feed, the new service would let marketers buy their way directly into a person’s feed with a 15-second pitch, according to the people. That’s typically the minimum length of a television commercial. At 15 seconds, the ads also would be the same length as Facebook’s Instagram videos — a feature that was added to the company’s photo-sharing service last month. That means the commercials would come in a familiar format for users.

Facebook stock almost hits IPO price, 14 months after rocky debut (Reuters)
Almost!

SEC charges former Santander exec and judge with insider trading (FT)
US securities regulators brought a new round of cases of alleged insider trading ahead of BHP Billiton’s failed bid for PotashCorp filing fraud charges against a former high-ranking executive at Banco Santander and a former Spanish judge. The Securities and Exchange Commission sued Cedric Cañas Maillard, a Spanish citizen and former executive adviser to Santander’s chief executive, and his friend Julio Marín Ugedo, a former judge in Spain, for allegedly making a total of $1m in illegal profits after trading in advance of the planned 2010 takeover.

Wall Street into Snapchat, and regulators are on alert (CNBC)
The fear: Faith in its self-destructing technology will lead to sharing of more illicit—and potential illegal—content, according to Rich Hickman, a Utah-based digital forensics expert. “I could see Snapchat being one of the main avenues for insider trading, especially among young traders on Wall Street,” Hickman said in a phone interview with CNBC. His firm, Decipher Forensics, recovers data on drives and devices for law enforcement officials, and Snapchats are easily retrieved, he said. “It’s very common for young people—or anyone, really—to think when it actually does delete, that it’s gone,” Hickman said.

Bloomberg’s ban on big sodas is unconstitutional: appeals court (Reuters)
New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s controversial plan to keep large sugary drinks out of restaurants and other eateries was rejected by a state appeals court on Tuesday, which said he had overstepped his authority in trying to impose the ban. The law, which would have prohibited those businesses from selling sodas and other sugary beverages larger than 16 ounces (473 ml), “violated the state principle of separation of powers,” the First Department of the state Supreme Court’s Appellate Division said.

Berlusconi Wins Concession From Prosecutor at Top Court (Bloomberg)
Former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, making his final appeal against a tax-fraud conviction, won a concession on the first day of hearings as the prosecutor asked judges to ease the maximum sentence. The five-year ban from public office, imposed last year by Berlusconi’s original trial court and upheld in a first appeal, should be reduced to three years, Prosecutor Antonio Mura said late yesterday as he wrapped up his case at Italy’s top court in Rome. Mura, who spoke for more than four hours before a five-judge panel, said the conviction was valid and urged the court to uphold it.

Porn maker settles with Ben & Jerry’s over trademarked titles (LAT)
So much for “Boston Cream Thigh” and “Peanut Butter D-Cups.” A North Hollywood pornography studio has agreed to not release products with titles and packaging that take inspiration from Ben & Jerry’s trademark ice cream flavors. The porn maker Caballero Video, also know as Rodax Distributors Inc., has reached a settlement with Ben & Jerry’s, according to the law firm representing the sweets maker. The porn company will comply with a court order, filed Monday, to not sell products including the 10 titles in its “Ben & Cherry’s” series.

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Opening Bell: 08.01.13

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Fresh Squeeze? Ackman Questions Soros’ Buy of Herbalife (FBN)
Are some investors manufacturing a “short squeeze” in shares of Herbalife in order to force activist investor William Ackman to capitulate on his massive bet against the health-product manufacturer? Those representing Ackman think so, and they’re pressing officials in the New York office of the Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate, people with knowledge of the matter tell the FOX Business Network. … Soros’ investment represents less than 5% of outstanding shares of Herbalife or securities rules would have forced his fund to disclose the size of the position with the regulators. However, if his fund purchased shares in concert with other investors, or as a “common group,” that could also prompt a filing of a shared position, securities lawyers say.

Investment Banking Spurs Profit Surge at Societe Generale (DealBook)
The French bank Société Générale reported better-than-expected second-quarter earnings on Thursday, buoyed by a strong performance in its investment and corporate banking division. The bank, France’s second-largest behind BNP Paribas, said net income in the three months ended June 30 more than doubled, to 955 million euros ($1.26 billion), from the period a year earlier, while revenue fell slightly, to 6.2 billion euros. Société Générale’s strong earnings, which beat analysts’ estimates, come after the announcement of a restructuring drive that aims for cost savings of 900 million euros by 2015. The bank said on Thursday that it had already achieved 170 million euros of those savings by the end of the second quarter.

Lloyds to Start Dividend Talks After Swinging Into Profit (Bloomberg)
Lloyds Banking Group Plc said it will seek to resume dividends, five years after receiving a taxpayer bailout, as the government prepares to cut its stake in the British lender. The stock hit a two-and-a-half-year high. Net income rose to 1.56 billion pounds ($2.4 billion) in the first half from a 697 million-pound loss in the year-earlier period, Britain’s biggest mortgage lender said in a statement today. Loan impairments fell 43 percent to 1.8 billion pounds.

Obama Defends Summers in Meetings With Lawmakers (WSJ)
In separate closed-door meetings with House and Senate Democrats, the president made clear he hasn’t decided on a nominee to succeed Ben Bernanke as central bank chairman, according to lawmakers at the meetings. He told them he had interviewed several people, indicating he is considering candidates beyond the two viewed as his most likely picks, Mr. Summers and Janet Yellen, the vice chairwoman of the Fed’s Board of Governors. In the meeting with House Democrats, Mr. Obama added a fresh name to the top tier of candidates: Donald Kohn, a former Fed vice chairman and a longtime Fed staff economist and adviser. Mr. Kohn is now a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and serves on the Bank of England’s Financial Policy Committee.

Drunk US tourist who insisted on singing with band in Thailand bar stabbed to death by one of the musicians (AP)
Bobby Ray Carter Jr., 51, died at a hospital of a stab wound in his chest after a brawl broke out early Wednesday at the bar at Ao Nang beach in Krabi province, police Lt. Col. Jongrak Pimthong said. He said Carter, a Texas native, was intoxicated, began singing with the band and refused to leave the stage to let other customers sing. “Witnesses said Carter got angry when the band played ‘Hotel California’ instead of the song he requested, and he refused to step down,” Krabi city police chief Col. Taksin Pochakorn said. Police said the band then stopped playing and Carter and his 27-year-old son got into a furious argument with the musicians. Jongrak said Carter was stabbed in his chest with an iron rod during the fight outside the bar and his son was injured in the head.

SAC Seen Avoiding $14 Billion Death Penalty From U.S. (Bloomberg)
John Coffee, a securities-law professor at Columbia Law School, said Bharara’s view that the government is entitled not only to ill-gotten gains but also to a share of any funds with which those gains have been commingled is flawed. “They are pushing the commingling theory to the limits of its logic and beyond” he said. “The government is stretching the envelope further than it is entitled to. It’s like taking an eyedropper full of tainted chemicals, dropping it into Lake Superior and saying you have to forfeit everything in the lake.”

Banks Find S.&P. More Favorable in Bond Ratings (NYT)
S.& P. has been giving higher grades than its big rivals to certain mortgage-backed securities just as Wall Street is eagerly trying to revive the market for these investments, according to an analysis conducted for The New York Times by Commercial Mortgage Alert, which collects data on the industry. S.& P.’s chase for business is notable because it is fighting a government lawsuit accusing it of similar action before the financial crisis. As the company battles those accusations, industry participants say it has once again been moving to capture business by offering Wall Street underwriters higher ratings than other agencies will offer. And it has apparently worked. Banks have shown a new willingness to hire S.& P. to rate their bonds, tripling its market share in the first half of 2013. Its biggest rivals have been much less likely to give higher ratings.

Merchants Notch Win in Feud Over Debit-Card Fees (WSJ)
Every mom-and-pop shop, Starbucks and 7-Eleven won a potential victory Wednesday when a federal judge tossed out a Federal Reserve rule on fees banks can charge merchants when they swipe customers’ debit cards, saying the Fed didn’t do enough to limit the levies. The decision likely will force the Fed to slash those fees, further crimping a once-lucrative business for banks and card giants like Visa Inc. V and MasterCard Inc. … The 2010 Dodd-Frank financial law required the Fed to ensure these “interchange fees” reflect the actual cost of processing debit-card transactions. The Fed initially proposed capping fees at 12 cents a transaction, but ultimately set the cap at 21 cents—plus the potential of a few cents more to cover costs such as fraud. Before the rule went into effect, banks charged an average of 44 cents a transaction.

Shell’s Profit Falls on Shale Write-Down (WSJ)
The company warned that its North American exploration and production division was likely to remain at a loss during at least the second half of the year, and announced a strategic review of its North American portfolio with a view to selling some assets. “Higher costs, exploration charges, adverse currency exchange-rate effects and challenges in Nigeria have hit our bottom line,” said Shell Chief Executive Peter Voser in a statement. “These results…were clearly disappointing for Shell.”

Uruguay votes to legalise marijuana (FT)
Uruguay’s lower house of Congress has passed a groundbreaking bill to legalise marijuana, despite high public disapproval of the plan. Deputies approved the law by 50 votes to 46 after a day-long debate whose outcome had hung in the balance amid criticism from some within the ruling leftist coalition. … As in Colorado, Uruguayans will be allowed to grow up to six cannabis plants for personal use. But only the Uruguayan government will be allowed to sell the drug, and only to users aged over 18 on a federal registry. The state would control and regulate the marijuana trade, harvest, sales, storage and distribution.

Dungeon Guide for Administrative Assistant Quest (McSweeney’s)
Return the key to Sherryl by placing it on her desk while she’s at lunch. Otherwise, she will ask what you are doing this weekend and you will have to play the Weekend Work Social Obligations side quest which will cost you $60 and force you to attend a baby shower on a Saturday morning. (This will decrease your charisma by 3.) Play the Assemble the Reports mini-game. If you get more than 5 paper cuts you will bleed on the reports, lose the game and have to start over. Complete the mini-game by 2:45 and bring the reports to Conference Room A. There you will find Your Superior who will tell you that the meeting has moved upstairs to Conference Room C but no one knows the room has changed. Make two signs for the room change and make sure to put the second one on the back door that attaches to the administrative office suite or The Boss will blame you for missing the meeting.

Social climbers are clamoring to get into the Southampton Bathing Corp., the most exclusive beach club in town — despite its dismal amenities, $30,000 initiation fee and high rejection rate (NYP)
“The most popular dish is just mayonnaise,” quips the anonymous guest, who adds that if she and her husband were ever to join a club in Southampton, they’d join a Jewish one, even though they’re not members of the tribe. “They know what good food is. They know what amenities are, and they know how to take care of their properties.”

Belarus leader beats Putin’s pike with man-sized catfish (Reuters)
Just days after Russian President Vladimir Putin landed a giant pike on a fishing trip, his Belarussian counterpart Alexander Lukashenko has boasted about catching a man-sized catfish. Putin’s office said last week he had caught a 21 kg (46 lb) pike while fishing in Siberia, describing it as a “gigantic animal”. The latest in a long string of macho exploits by the Kremlin leader drew skepticism and mockery on social media. On Wednesday, Belarussian state television showed Lukashenko telling a government meeting about his own catch, including a 57 kg (126 lb) catfish hauled out of the Pripyat river. He did not mention Putin or say exactly when he had landed the monster. “It was as long as I am tall,” said Deputy Prime Minister Mikhail Rusiy.

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Opening Bell: 08.02.13

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Former Trader Is Found Liable In Fraud Case (DealBook)
“He was the one that didn’t get away,” one of the nine jurors, Beverly Rhetts, said after the verdict. “The decision-making was a slow and arduous process,” said Ms. Rhetts, a retired teacher who was juror No. 2. “We went over each item with a fine-tooth comb. We looked into the semantics and tried to understand them as best as we could.” “We never felt there was anything that was cut and dry,” she added. … Juror No. 9, Leonel Lopez, 27, who works in advertising, said, “I found Mr. Tourre’s testimony to be genuine and the defense’s case solid, but the evidence suggested that a number of S.E.C. violations had occurred.” As the verdict was read on Thursday, Mr. Tourre sat emotionless, briefly glancing at the jury before fixing his stare elsewhere. When the jury shuffled from the courtroom, few made eye contact with him. Minutes later, he departed the building, carrying a copy of “The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire” by Edward Gibbon.

Case Against SAC Is Aided by Hiring of Fired Trader (DealBook)
[Richard S.] Lee, who has pleaded guilty and is cooperating with investigators, proved crucial to the government’s case — not so much because of his illicit trading, but because of how he landed a job at SAC despite his earlier misstep. Mr. Lee’s interview process added to questions about SAC’s hiring practices and controls. His cooperation, as well as evidence suggesting that SAC recruited employees with sources inside publicly traded companies, provided ammunition for the government’s claim that SAC and its units permitted a “systemic” decade-long insider-trading scheme.

BofA faces potential mortgage-related civil charges (FT)
Bank of America is facing new legal troubles from US authorities, it disclosed on Thursday, including potential civil charges from the Department of Justice over securitisations of mortgages lent to wealthy borrowers. The bank has settled lawsuits over mortgages in the past year, helping to improve investor confidence that it is gradually escaping the legacy of the financial crisis when it wrote bad loans to borrowers who could not repay them. However, in a regulatory filing, BofA announced new threats and the development of existing cases. It said it had “been advised by the staff of the DoJ that it intends to file civil charges against Bank of America entities arising from one or two jumbo prime securitisations”.

Swaps Probe Finds Banks Manipulated Rate at Expense of Retirees (Bloomberg)
Recorded telephone calls and e-mails reviewed by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission show that traders at Wall Street banks instructed ICAP Plc brokers in Jersey City, New Jersey, to buy or sell as many interest-rate swaps as necessary to move the benchmark rate, known as ISDAfix, to a predetermined level, according to a person with knowledge of the matter. By rigging the measure, the banks stood to profit on separate derivatives trades they had with clients who were seeking to hedge against moves in interest rates.

Man Pays Settlement With 600,000 Quarters (WSJ)
On Wednesday, [Dr. Roger Herrin] delivered the money to the other parties, complying with a court-ordered settlement. But to their astonishment, he paid $150,000 of it in quarters. An armored Brink’s truck drove 150 bags of loose quarters from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis to a Marion, Ill., bank. The bags were then piled on flatbed trucks that the doctor had borrowed from a friend. The trucks then rumbled through a busy downtown square, parked outside of two law firms, where the bags were dumped in the lobbies. “We blocked traffic,” Dr. Herrin told Law Blog. The 76-year-old doctor said his coin trick — reported by the Southern Illinoisan newspaper — was a “protest against the ruling.”

US bankruptcy court to shed light on Detroit case timeline (CNBC)
A court hearing on Friday may provide a roadmap for how Detroit’s historic bankruptcy filing will unfold as the judge overseeing the case could set a speedy schedule, appoint a mediator and rule on other matters. The hearing in U.S. Bankruptcy Court is a key step toward Detroit Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr’s effort to see the city emerge from the largest U.S. municipal bankruptcy filing in history by September 2014. But Detroit must first prove it qualifies to file for bankruptcy and then file a reorganization plan.

Brazil backs IMF aid for Greece and recalls representative (FT)
Brazil reversed its hardline stance on Greece’s bailout on Thursday, saying it had not authorised its representative to the International Monetary Fund to withhold support for the latest aid to Athens. Guido Mantega, the country’s finance minister, said it was a “mistake” for Brazil’s representative, Paulo Nogueira Batista, to abstain on the €1.8bn tranche of aid. Mr Mantega said he fully supported the IMF’s efforts to supply financial aid to Greece. “[Mr Nogueira Batista] did not consult the government, nor was he authorised by us to vote in this manner and the finance minister has ordered him to return to Brazil immediately to explain himself,” Brazil’s finance ministry said. “The finance minister spoke to the managing director of the IMF, Christine Lagarde, just now over the phone, expressing his support for the [financial aid] programme,” it said.

Dell Deal Close but Not Final (WSJ)
Michael Dell and Silver Lake are nearing a new deal with Dell Inc.’s special board committee that would increase the price they would pay for the computer maker in exchange for a modification to the voting rules expected to ease passage of the deal, according to people familiar with the discussions. The per-share price would be $13.75, up from an earlier $13.65, and the deal would also include a special dividend for shareholders, one of the people said. The new deal isn’t done yet, the people cautioned. Any new pact would delay the process for a vote by Dell shareholders likely by about another month. After two earlier delays, the vote had been set for Friday morning.

LinkedIn membership and revenue soar, mobile outlook promising (Reuters)
LinkedIn Corp sailed passed Wall Street’s expectations with second-quarter revenue jumping 59 percent, as its efforts to become a highly trafficked website and popular mobile app paid off with robust membership growth. The company’s shares surged 7 percent to record levels after the bell. It also raised its full-year guidance, although it gave a lower-than-expected forecast for the third quarter. The money-making outlook for social media companies has brightened considerably with inroads made by sponsored ads, and the mobile-friendly format of LinkedIn’s update stream, which includes sponsored ads, has begun to show serious promise as a new revenue source for the company.

FBI busts 2 Montauk resort owners who allegedly fleeced investors for $96 million in Ponzi scheme (NYDN)
A pair of fraudsters desperate to make keep their oceanfront resort in Montauk afloat fleeced dozens of investors in a $96 million Ponzi scheme, authorities said. Brian Callahan, an investment fund manager, and his brother-in-law Adam Manson, a real estate developer, were arrested Thursday by the FBI. They are charged with conning their clients — including the Montauk Fire Department — into thinking their money was being invested in a hedge fund. Instead, Manson and Callahan allegedly diverted millions of dollars into their unprofitable Panoramic View resort as well as fancy cars for themselves and homes in Old Westbury.

‘Toffs’ in red trousers a turn-off for nearly half of Britons (Reuters)
Britain’s class-conscious public have voiced their dislike of men in red trousers, associating them with elitism and garish buffoonery, according to a survey this week. Just under half the respondents (46 percent) to a survey released by market research firm YouGov said they don’t like men in red trousers. … But socialite and fashion journalist Henry Conway launched a defense of them in the Guardian on Thursday, citing their illustrious history from stylish 15th century scarlet breeches in Britain to Napoleonic army uniforms. “I have to admit, I have a delicious pair in bold blood,” he wrote. “I know they make me look like a total rah, but they are soft and beautiful…”

BBC apologises after it broadcasts music video picture of Prince William with a penis, comedy glasses and a moustache drawn on his head (Daily Mail)
The BBC has apologised after broadcasting a picture of Prince William with a doodle of comedy glasses, a moustache and a penis drawn on his head. The unusual picture of the Duke of Cambridge was broadcast as part of a trailer used on BBC Breakfast for a feature on musical theatre group Barbershopera. The clip, shown shortly before 8.30am today, was taken from the group’s comedy song I Could Have Married Kate. It appears that BBC producers failed to spot the image, which also featured William missing several front teeth. … One Twitter user, Amanda Morrell, wrote: ‘Just watching BBC Breakfast and they showed a pic of prince William with a drawn on willy on his head’.

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Opening Bell: 08.05.13

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HSBC Profit Rises 23% on Cost Cuts (WSJ)
HSBC Holdings PLC posted a 23% increase in net profit for the first half of the year, as a three-year cost-cutting plan bore fruit and loan impairments fell. The bank said Monday that net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders for the six months of the year was $10 billion, compared with $8.15 billion in the first half of 2012. Revenue fell 7% to $34.4 billion, as the bank continued to cut its global footprint to focus on more profitable markets. Meanwhile, underlying costs were down 8% on the back of lower regulatory fines and charges for the misselling of financial products.

New guidance will stamp Carney’s authority on Bank of England (FT)
Barely a month after taking up his job as governor, Mark Carney has his chance to stamp his authority on the Bank of England. The test comes on Wednesday, when the governor will unveil a new framework for what is known in central bank parlance as forward guidance. It is possible that Mr Carney could end up disclosing the biggest change to UK monetary policy since the BoE was granted operational independence in 1997.

Veto of Apple Ruling Likely to Upend Big Patent Battles (WSJ)
The Obama administration’s decision to overturn an international trade ruling against Apple Inc.—the first such veto in more than 25 years—promises to upend long-running battles over intellectual property in the smartphone market and change the strategies some of the world’s biggest technology companies use to defend their inventions. … In a letter explaining the veto, U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman, who was charged with overseeing a presidential review of the ITC ruling, said he came to his decision after extensive consultations with government trade bodies “as well as other interested agencies and persons.” Mr. Froman said he based the decision on the potential harm the sales ban would cause to consumers and the U.S. economy. He suggested Samsung could still enforce its patents in the courts. He said he “strongly shares” concerns raised in January by the Justice Department and the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, which said ITC product bans should rarely be allowed in cases involving standard-essential patents.

Wall St falls out of love with commodities trading (FT)
Over the weekend, broker Marex Spectron emerged as a potential bidder for JPMorgan’s warehousing business, Henry Bath. Last week, a senior EDF Trading executive expressed interest in JPMorgan’s physical commodities portfolio, but the division of the French utility later said it was undecided. The fact that JPMorgan is considering a sale is the clearest sign yet that Wall Street’s commodities trading boom has fizzled out. Coalition, a consultancy, reports that the combined revenues of the top 10 banks in the commodities sector was $6bn last year, down 22 per cent on 2011. Revenues peaked at $14.1bn in 2008, the same year the oil price peaked. Morgan Stanley is cutting personnel and Barclays has reduced front-office commodities headcount by 18 per cent in the past year. Goldman Sachs is running its commodities business in the face of intense scrutiny from Washington.

Anthony Weiner of Boston, 25, gets caught up in his own sexting scandal (NYDN)
A suburban Boston man with the same name as the pervy New York pol was caught in his own sexting scandal — and landed in jail for putting the wood to a man caught wooing his wife with text messages, authorities said. This Anthony Weiner, 25, of Revere, Mass., used his wife’s phone to send a text luring the 21-year-old Winthrop man to another house in Revere. Once there, the guest was greeted with a bat to the head. Prosecutors said Weiner tied the man to a chair, threatened him with a power tool and a BB gun, and only released him when the terrified victim began vomiting.

Berkshire Avoids Bond Rout as Buffett Builds Shareholder Equity (Bloomberg)
Warren Buffett’s preference for buying stocks and whole companies rather than bonds is helping Berkshire Hathaway Inc. weather a spike in interest rates better than other insurers. Book value rose 2 percent to about $122,900 per Class A share in the three months ended June 30, Omaha, Nebraska-based Berkshire said Aug. 2. Insurance competitors including Allstate Corp., American International Group Inc. and Travelers Cos. posted second-quarter declines in the measure of assets minus liabilities. … “He just plays a different game,” Tom Lewandowski, an analyst at Edward Jones & Co., said in an interview. “He can take more risk in his investment portfolio” than other insurers, because Berkshire keeps a lot of cash on hand and has other sources of earnings.

Norway’s $740 Billion Fund May Be Restructured, Solberg Says (Bloomberg)
Norway needs to review its $740 billion sovereign wealth fund to find a more competitive model that will boost returns, according to the head of the opposition bloc leading in polls ahead of elections next month. The investments “might be too big to be handled by just one fund,” Erna Solberg, leader of the Conservative Party and the candidate most polls show will oust Labor leader Jens Stoltenberg to become prime minister after Sept. 9 elections, said in an interview in Oslo. “You could split it either on getting different handlers to compete better, or have different objectives for your investments in different funds. We’re going to explore it, develop and see if it’s a good idea.”

Tycoon’s 10-year crusade to get a Big Mac in Vietnam (Reuters)
Tycoon Henry Nguyen mopped floors, flipped burgers and even cleaned toilets over a 10-year campaign to convince McDonald’s Corp to let him bring Big Macs and Happy Meals to communist Vietnam. … Nguyen, a Vietnamese-American who set up Pizza Hut in Vietnam six years ago, says he has lived and breathed McDonald’s. He studied its business model as part of his master’s degree, and pursued the Vietnam franchise opportunity for a decade – even as he worked with rival Yum. When he visited his hometown of Chicago, he would meet McDonald’s executives at the company’s headquarters in suburban Oak Brook, Illinois. The Golden Arches will first appear in Ho Chi Minh City in early 2014 and later in the capital Hanoi, but the expansion will be “step by step”, said Nguyen, who worked at McDonald’s in the United States as a teenager and again this year at a Singapore outlet.

SEC Gets ‘Shot in the Arm’ With Victory in Tourre Case (Bloomberg)
“To take on cases that are low-hanging fruit and pound its chest in front of Congress is not the same as winning a high-profile trial,” said Jacob Frenkel, a former SEC lawyer and now partner at Shulman Rogers Gandal Pordy & Ecker PA in Potomac, Maryland. “It’s a tremendous shot in the arm for an agency that has come under criticism for its enforcement program.”

What student debt? How the other millennials think about money (Reuters)
When Josh McFarland graduated from Stanford he owed $40,000 in student loans and couldn’t fathom a way he’d ever pay it off and have a future for himself – not unusual for the typical young adult these days. Then he went to work for Google.

Bank teller gets one day for embezzlement ‘for love’ (UPI)
A teller for Chase Bank stole $10,000 from his branch “for love.” He was sentenced to a day in prison in federal court Wednesday. In April, 24-year-old Imran Cheema pleaded guilty to one count of embezzling. Cheema told district judge Michael Watson that he took the money to impress his girlfriend.

New Yorkers use bogus ‘therapy dog’ tags to take Fido everywhere (NYP)
Phony “service dog” tags have become common among city pooch owners, who use them for everything from taking Fido bar-hopping to pick up chicks to getting discounts on the Hamptons Jitney. Dog owners can easily snap up bogus tags, vests, patches and certificates on the Internet, circumventing the city Health Department and undermining federal regulations designed to aid the disabled. “I was sick of tying up my dog outside,” said Brett David, 33, a restaurateur whose tiny pooch, Napoleon, wore an unofficial “therapy dog” patch during a visit to Whole Foods on Houston Street. … “He’s been to most movie theaters in the city, more nightclubs than most of my friends,” David boasted of Napoleon, a Maltese Yorkie.

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Opening Bell: 08.06.13

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Sony Rejects Loeb Proposal for Splitting Off Entertainment Unit (DealBook)
Sony said late on Monday that it planned to keep all of its vast entertainment arm, rejecting a proposal by one of its biggest investors, the activist hedge fund manager Daniel S. Loeb. … Sony’s chief executive, Kazuo Hirai, wrote in the letter that the company had considered Mr. Loeb’s proposal of spinning off part of the entertainment unit to the public markets. But Mr. Hirai wrote that after consulting with its financial advisers, Sony believed that owning all of the business would let it better mesh with its core electronics operations, without the legal encumbrances a partial spinoff would entail.

Crédit Agricole posts results by accident (FT)
Crédit Agricole reported better than expected quarterly results as it continued to recover from the effects of the eurozone crisis – but was left red-faced after accidentally publishing the figures early on its website. France’s third-biggest bank by market value said net income in the second quarter rose to €696m from €56m in the same period a year ago following the disposal last year of its lossmaking Greek subsidiary. Analysts polled by Bloomberg had expected €482m. But the bank was embarrassed by the early release on its website on Monday of a slide presentation for investors due to be published, along with other financial information, on Tuesday morning.

Standard Chartered Profit Falls (WSJ)
Standard Chartered PLC Tuesday said net profit fell 24% in the first half of the year, as weakening growth in Asian markets and a heavy write-down at its South Korean business put a brake on earnings. The bank—which focuses on emerging markets—said net profit came in at $2.13 billion for the first half of the year, down from $2.81 billion in the same period a year earlier. Operating income, excluding adjustments for the value of the bank’s own debt, rose to $9.75 billion from $9.37 billion a year earlier. Overall a weaker performance in Asia was counterbalanced by a stronger showing at the bank’s African and India markets.

Here’s Why I Think Jeff Bezos Bought The Washington Post (BI / Henry Blodget)
I’d guess that Jeff Bezos thinks that owning the Washington Post will be interesting, fun, and cool. And my guess is that, if that is all it ever turns out to be, Jeff Bezos will be fine with that. This is a man who invests in rockets and atomic clocks, after all. He doesn’t necessarily make these investments for the money. Or bragging rights. Or strategic synergies.

Luxury toilet users warned of hardware flaw (BBC)
The toilet uses bluetooth to receive instructions via the app, but the Pin code for every model is hardwired to be four zeros (0000), meaning that it cannot be reset and can be activated by any phone with the My Satis app, a report by Trustwave’s Spiderlabs information security experts reveals. “An attacker could simply download the My Satis application and use it to cause the toilet to repeatedly flush, raising the water usage and therefore utility cost to its owner,” it says in its report. “Attackers could [also] cause the unit to unexpectedly open/close the lid, activate bidet or air-dry functions, causing discomfort or distress to [the] user.” The limited range of bluetooth means that anyone wishing to carry out such an attack would need to be fairly close to the toilet itself, said security expert Graham Cluley. “It’s easy to see how a practical joker might be able to trick his neighbours into thinking his toilet is possessed as it squirts water and blows warm air unexpectedly on their intended victim, but it’s hard to imagine how serious hardened cybercriminals would be interested in this security hole,” he told the BBC.

Private-Equity Payout Debt Surges (WSJ)
Private-equity firms are adding debt to companies they own to fund payouts to themselves at a record pace, as fears mount that the window for these deals will close if interest rates rise. So far this year, $47.4 billion of new loans and bonds have been sold by companies to pay dividends to the private-equity firms that own them, according to data provider S&P Capital IQ LCD. That is 62% more than the same period last year, which wound up being the biggest year on record, with $64.2 billion sold to fund private-equity payouts.

Third Point Reinsurance Fund Arm Seeks Up to $370.6 Million in I.P.O. (DealBook)
The reinsurance arm of Third Point, the hedge fund run by Daniel S. Loeb, disclosed on Monday that it was seeking to raise up to $370.6 million from its forthcoming initial public offering. Third Point Reinsurance said in an amended prospectus that it planned to sell 22.2 million shares at $12.50 to $14.50 a share. At the midpoint of that range, the reinsurer would be valued at nearly $1.4 billion.

Chicago sees pension crisis drawing near (NYT)
The pension fund for retired Chicago teachers stands at risk of collapse. The city’s four funds for other retired city workers are short by $19.5 billion. At least one of the funds is in peril of running out of money in less than a decade. And starting in 2015, the city will be required by the state to make far larger contributions to the funds, which could leave it hundreds of millions of dollars in the red — as much as it would cost to pay 4,300 police officers to patrol the streets for a year.

UK ‘bad bank’ repays $2.9 billion to taxpayers in first half (Reuters)
Britain’s “bad bank” that is running down the loans of two bailed-out lenders said on Tuesday it repaid 1.9 billion pounds ($2.9 billion) to the government in the first six months of 2013. UK Asset Resolution (UKAR), a state-run ‘zombie bank’ that does not take on new business, said it has now returned 6.6 billion pounds to the government. It owed 48.7 billion pounds when it was created in October 2010.

Family Offices Chasing Wealthy’s $46 Trillion in Assets (Bloomberg Markets)
“I want to talk to the family business owner five years before he’s even thought about going public,” [Ascent Private Capital Management president Michael] Cole says. “I want to get to him before Goldman Sachs does. If I can build the relationship with him then, then I’m already going to own that guy when it’s the time.” … “When you’re dealing with a tech billionaire, it’s almost like dealing with a pro athlete,” he says. In mid-July, Cole was helping one figure out whether to buy or lease a private jet.

Naked truth: Aging nudists seek new skin in the game (NBC)
Traditional nudist groups are trying to re-brand their wrinkled public image by swapping out some of the older faces in online marketing pictures and replacing them with fresher looks. Yet their numbers are shrinking as former flower children slip into senior years. Since 2008, membership in the American Association for Nude Recreation (AANR) has dwindled from 50,000 to 35,000, says spokesman Tom Mulhall.

Not in Front of the Kids! Anthony Weiner Confronts Furious Heckler in Brooklyn (NYO)
Mr. Weiner, still playfully quizzing a mother and a young girl, tried to calm the woman down. “You’re very passionate. I appreciate your view.” “I’m passionate? More passionate than you on Twitter. I’m a social media expert. Get someone to handle your shit! You are disgusting. Disgusting,” she railed. Ms. Borock, wielding a camera phone, then turned to the press surrounding her. “And fuck you all for covering …” “Whoa! Whoa,” said Mr. Weiner, growing angry. “You’ve got little kids here. You’ve got little kids here … just don’t curse.”

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Opening Bell: 08.07.13

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Bank of England ties future rate rises to drop in unemployment (Reuters)
The Bank of England plans to keep interest rates at a record low until unemployment falls to 7 percent – something unlikely for another three years – in a major new departure for British monetary policy. Barely a month after Canadian Mark Carney took over from the long-serving Mervyn King as BoE governor, the central bank said on Wednesday that it would keep interest rates at 0.5 percent unless inflation threatened to get out of control or there was a danger to financial stability. “Until the margin of slack within the economy has narrowed significantly, it will be appropriate to maintain the current exceptionally stimulative stance of monetary policy,” the BoE said.

Obama Outlines Plans for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (NYT)
Mr. Obama on Tuesday endorsed the thrust of bipartisan legislation from a Senate group that would “end Fannie and Freddie as we know them.” The so-called government-sponsored enterprises for decades bought and sold mortgages from financial institutions to provide money for the banks to keep lending to home buyers. Under Mr. Obama’s principles, which he said were reflected in the Senate bill taking shape, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would further shrink their portfolios and lose the implicit guarantee of a federal government bailout. Instead, private investors would be most at risk, with the government a secondary guarantor. “First, private capital should take a bigger role in the mortgage markets. I know that sounds confusing to folks who call me a socialist,” Mr. Obama said, drawing laughs and applause. “I believe that our housing system should operate where there’s a limited government role,” he added, “and private lending should be the backbone of the housing market.”

SEC’s Hunt for Crisis-Era Wrongdoing Loses Steam (WSJ)
Securities and Exchange Commission enforcement officials have decided not to recommend filing civil charges against hedge-fund firm Magnetar Capital LLC, which teamed up with Wall Street firms to create mortgage securities that suffered billions of dollars in losses during the financial crisis, according to people familiar with the situation. The decision is a sign the SEC’s investigations into whether companies or individuals broke the law with their conduct ahead of the crisis are running out of gas.

Libor Settlements Said to Ease CFTC’s Path in Rate-Swaps Probe (Bloomberg)
The $2.5 billion of settlements reached in the London interbank offered rate rigging scandal are compelling banks to hand over information in the probe of a separate financial benchmark tied to interest-rate derivatives. Barclays Plc, UBS AG and Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, the lenders fined in the Libor case, risk criminal prosecution in the U.S. under the settlement agreements if they’re seen as withholding evidence related to potential manipulation of the benchmark known as ISDAfix, according to a person with knowledge of the matter, who asked not to be identified because details of the investigation aren’t public.

Weiner calls 69-year-old opponent ‘grandpa’ at AARP mayoral forum (NYP)
Anthony Weiner went after his elder GOP opponent George McDonald yesterday, sarcastically referring to him as “grandpa” at, of all places, a forum sponsored by the AARP. The standoff started just before the debate, when the 48-year-old Weiner put his hands on the 69-year-old McDonald’s chest as he walked by, possibly to say hello. … “He said, ‘What you going to do about it, grandpa?’ ”McDonald told The Post afterward. McDonald said he became outraged after feeling “two hard slaps on my chest.” “He reached around and slapped me with an open hand. It wasn’t some love tap,” McDonald said. The feud between the two has been simmering since at least last week, when McDonald called Weiner a “self-pleasuring freak” at a forum at a church in Laurelton, Queens.

Private-Equity Investors Take Profits on Bank Stakes (WSJ)
A handful of private-equity investors who poured money into banks during the financial crisis are cashing out, reaping billions of dollars in profits—in some cases doubling their money—even as many small lenders continue to struggle. Their success stands in contrast to dozens of other big investors who scooped up failed institutions but are still stuck with far less profitable holdings. The different outcomes show that, during banking crises, the lowest price doesn’t necessarily make for the best deal. The investors who do better “are the ones who bought good franchises cheap, not distressed franchises very cheap,” said Joshua Siegel, managing principal and chief executive of StoneCastle Partners LLC, a New York firm formed in 2003 to invest in banks.

TPG looks for more time to spend key fund (FT)
TPG, one of the world’s largest private equity companies, has taken the unusual step of asking investors in its $19bn flagship fund if it can have an extra year to spend $3bn of undeployed capital, underscoring the difficulty finding good deals in the aftermath of the global recession. … In a handout accompanying a call with investors last week, TPG said the extension would allow the firm “to continue intense focus on performance” and would mean there would be “no need to begin raising TPG VII prematurely.”

Sony Brush-Off Leaves Daniel Loeb With Few Options (BreakingViews)
The civil brush-off from Sony appears to leave Mr. Loeb with few options. Even in a country more receptive to activist investors than Japan, it would not be easy to force a company to list a subsidiary against its will. Sony’s shares fell 5 percent on news of the board’s decision, suggesting investors expect Mr. Loeb to walk away. However, he does not appear to be giving up just yet. Though Mr. Loeb’s Third Point hedge fund said it was “disappointed” by the board’s decision, it welcomed Sony’s commitment to greater transparency – and promised further ideas for creating value.

Consumers Find Investors Eager to Make ‘Peer-to-Peer’ Loans (WSJ)
With more money chasing the loans, lenders such as Prosper are working hard to come up with enough borrowers to meet the demand. Each month, Prosper mails more than a million preapproved loan applications. In June, the company arranged $27.5 million in loans, a bit short of its goal. In July, it originated $30.3 million. Prosper and Lending Club together originated about $871 million in loans last year, more than double the prior year’s total and up tenfold since 2008. Lending Club says it is on track to lend $2 billion this year.

A blunt Pope Francis targets free market economics (CNBC)
Analysts say Pope Francis—leader of some 1.2 billion Catholics—is not necessarily calling for the demise of free market theory. Instead, he’s issuing a very strong warning to economic leaders over its future. “Like many people he thinks capitalism won’t survive unless it decreases income disparity,” said George Haley, professor of marketing and international business at the University of New Haven. … “I don’t think he’s attacking capitalism or the wealthy, because if he did, that strategy would fail,” said Joseph Pastore, a business professor at Pace University.

Manhattan Homes Under $3 Million Never Harder to Buy (Bloomberg)
Manhattanites with budgets that would buy mansions in most of America are discovering it’s tough to find even a two-bedroom apartment in New York as the inventory of homes shrinks. The number of available units for less than $3 million — those generally considered nonluxury — has plunged by the most on record, creating a shortage that’s unlikely to be alleviated any time soon as developers focus on ultra high-end condos that have set price records by wealthy investors.

French woman offers breast-feeding service to gay parents (Reuters)
A woman has posted an offer on a French website to breast-feed babies of homosexual male couples for 100 euros ($130) a day, stirring up media interest just weeks after a divisive same-sex marriage law was passed. … “Our legal advisers are sure of this. It’s illegal in France to sell maternal milk but this is a person proposing a service, not selling the milk in flasks.”

Cop ‘Upset’ By Speeding Woman’s Dying Dad Lie, Arrests Her (ABC)
A New Hampshire cop was so miffed when he discovered an “emotional” woman had lied to him about speeding in her car to get to her dying father that he later went to the woman’s house and arrested her for driving with a suspended registration. “I’m pretty used to people trying to bend the truth to get out of speeding citations, but this woman preyed on my emotions as a human being,” Christopher J. Cummings, the state trooper who made the arrest, told ABC News today. “She told me her father had stage four cancer, that he was breathing only six breaths a minute, and that she was trying to make it to the hospital before he passed,” Cummings said.

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Opening Bell: 08.08.13

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Wall Street banks see dollar signs in forex business (Reuters)
A surge in currency trading earlier this year and favourable regulatory treatment of the foreign exchange business have unleashed an intense fight on Wall Street, with banks battling one another for a larger share of an increasingly fractured market. … Competition is particularly intense among banks because the foreign exchange sector is under fewer new regulations than other areas of trading, like derivatives or corporate bonds. That means banks can fund currency trading with less capital than they need for other businesses.

Banks Struggle With Proprietary Bond-Trading Networks (WSJ)
Morgan Stanley hasn’t held a scheduled bond-trading session on its “Bond Pool” network for a few weeks, said people familiar with the platform. The firm typically ran two bond auctions per week, after launching the service last summer. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. has slowed the number of sessions on its “GSessions” platform to a trickle, having typically run several each week since its launch last June, these people said. … Some investors said they were reluctant to use the bank-owned networks because, while innovative, they appeared designed to benefit banks.

JPMorgan Faces Criminal Probe as Bank Says U.S. Faults MBS Sales (Bloomberg)
JPMorgan Chase & Co., the biggest U.S. bank, said it’s under federal criminal investigation for practices tied to sales of mortgage-backed bonds that the Justice Department has already concluded broke civil laws. The department’s civil division told the bank in May of its preliminary finding after examining securities tied to subprime and Alt-A loans, which were sold to investors from 2005 through 2007, JPMorgan said yesterday. The office of U.S. Attorney Benjamin Wagner in Sacramento, California, has been conducting civil and criminal inquiries, the bank said. “It would be a major decision for them to indict a major U.S. bank, and frankly I would not predict it,” said John Coffee, a professor at Columbia Law School in New York. “You can often bring dual investigations, civil and criminal, in order to maximize pressure for a global civil resolution.”

Bond Wars (Pimco / Bill Gross)
The Germans, it seems, had burrowed themselves for weeks, 50–100 feet underground, surviving the mortars relatively intact. And their generals were well-versed in British tactics – always charging at the break of dawn, always blowing loud shrieking whistles, always advancing three feet apart with horses and bayonets of a bygone era. But the Germans believed in machine guns, not horses. Within the first few minutes there were 30,000 dead and wounded. By the end of the day there was not a single British soldier alive that had penetrated German barbed wire. Machine guns cut them down like scythes harvesting wheat. The few that reached German trenches were incinerated by German flamethrowers, another 20th century technological invention. … PIMCO will not go down at the Somme.

NYC comptroller candidate arrested for illegal drug sales (Reuters)
A former Manhattan madam who is running for New York City comptroller was arrested and charged with selling prescription pills for cash, the FBI said on Tuesday. In the latest twist to the city’s scandal-hit campaign season, Kristin Davis, 38, allegedly sold prescription pills to a federal informant four times in four months this year, the FBI said. Davis is running for the post of comptroller – in effect the city’s chief financial officer – also being sought by former Democratic New York Governor Eliot Spitzer. Spitzer is attempting a political comeback after resigning as governor in 2008 amid a prostitution scandal. Davis has said Spitzer was one of her customers and that she provided him with prostitutes.

China trade shows signs of recovery (FT)
China’s exports and imports grew strongly in July, a sign that the economy may be stabilising after a shaky first half of the year. Exports rose 5.1 per cent year on year, rebounding from a 3.1 per cent drop in June. Imports increased 10.9 per cent year on year, up from a 0.7 per cent fall in June. Both figures were much stronger than analysts had forecast, pointing to a steadying of the country’s growth outlook after a sharp slowdown in exports and imports over the previous few months. The big jump in imports was especially notable as it is an indication that Chinese domestic demand is holding up well.

Pimco, BlackRock Seek to Bar California Mortgage Seizures (Bloomberg)
Pacific Investment Management Co. and BlackRock Inc. are among bond investors seeking a court order blocking Richmond, California, and Mortgage Resolution Partners LLC from seizing mortgages through eminent domain, saying the initiative would hurt savers and retirees. The city’s plan is unconstitutional, according to a complaint filed yesterday by mortgage-bond trustees in federal court in San Francisco. The trustees, Wells Fargo & Co. and Deutsche Bank AG, were directed to take the action by investors in the debt that also include Jeffrey Gundlach’s DoubleLine Capital LP, said John Ertman, a partner at Ropes & Gray LLP. “Mortgage Resolution Partners is threatening to seriously harm average Americans, including public pension members, other retirees and individual savers through a brazen scheme to abuse government powers for its own profit,” Ertman said in an e-mailed statement on behalf of investors.

Commerzbank Sees Signs of Growth (WSJ)
Commerzbank AG said Thursday parts of its business were growing again even as it set aside more money for souring loans and lowered the value of its investments, moves which had threatened to overshadow improvements in the German lender’s restructuring efforts. Commerzbank has said that 2013 will be a year of transition in its four-year restructuring plan to strengthen its four main business units by 2016, while shedding other assets that were transferred to an internal “bad bank” a year ago. … “The early signs indicate that we are in fact on the right path, although there is certainly still a long way to go up to 2016,” said Chief Executive Martin Blessing.

Hilton Said to Plan Debt Restructuring Before Offering (Bloomberg)
Hilton Worldwide Inc., the hotel operator owned by Blackstone Group LP, hired four banks for a $13 billion debt refinancing later this year in anticipation of going public in early 2014, according to a person with knowledge of the matter. The hotelier, based in McLean, Virginia, hired Deutsche Bank AG, Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Bank of America Corp. and Morgan Stanley for the refinancing as well as the initial public offering, said the person, who asked not to be identified because the information is private. The refinancing would encompass bank debt, commercial mortgage-backed securities, high-yield bonds and time-share financing, the person said.

Why European junk debt’s US sales are hitting record highs (CNBC)
Sales of European non-investment grade debt to the U.S. have hit a record high this year, despite the continued issues in the euro zone. U.S. investors have snapped up $106.6 billion of European corporate debt in 2013 so far, 11 percent higher than the same time in 2012.This has been driven by a 67 percent rise in sales of high-yield junk debt, to $28.8 billion for the year so far, according to figures from Dealogic.

Covert war in the workplace… over the holiday rota: Staff deliberately book time off to scupper colleagues’ holiday plans (DM)
Online office experts officebroker.com asked around 500 office workers about their holiday booking habits in June this year. The anonymous poll found that as many as one in 20 people had strategically booked their holidays to annoy a fellow worker. Another 13 per cent said they never revealed their holiday intentions for fear of co-workers booking the same time, while around 7 per cent admitted lying about their holiday plans in order to ‘double bluff’ colleagues.

Suspect: Alleged victims ‘haters’ mad about his ‘way with the ladies’ (UPI)
Fort Piece police said officers responded July 27 to a report of a man with a knife threatening customers at the Cobb’s Landing restaurant in Fort Pierce, TCPalm.com reported Wednesday. “He then began saying he didn`t do anything wrong, the people who were complaining on him were just haters because he had a way with the ladies and they should be arrested, not him,” the police report states. “Then he stated he would use the Zimmerman defense because he was streetwise and he knew how to work the system.”

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Opening Bell: 08.09.13

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Investor William Ackman Targets J.C. Penney’s CEO (WSJ)
J.C. Penney Co.’s largest shareholder is pressing the board to quickly replace its chief executive, as the battered department-store chain struggles to turn around a deep slide in sales. The move to unseat interim CEO Myron “Mike” Ullman sets up a standoff between hedge fund manager William Ackman, who owns nearly 18% of the company’s stock, and a board that was badly burned the last time it went along with his wishes. It was Mr. Ackman who, as a director, lobbied successfully to bring in former Apple Inc. executive Ron Johnson as chief executive in 2011, a choice that set off a disastrous year of plunging sales, diminishing cash reserves and deep job cuts.

SAC to Keep Managing Money While Facing Indictment (DealBook)
Federal prosecutors and the investment firm SAC Capital Advisors agreed on Thursday to a protective order that requires the firm to keep most of its money in its fund while operating under a criminal indictment, according to a person briefed on the case. The order serves a dual purpose, preserving the government’s interest in any money that it might seize from SAC in a forfeiture action, while also allowing the firm to continue running its money management business.

U.S. steps up probe of JPMorgan over Bear mortgage bonds (Reuters)
The U.S. Department of Justice has stepped up a probe in recent weeks into Bear Stearns & Co’s mortgage dealings in the run-up to the financial crisis, according to two sources familiar with the situation, raising the possibility that JPMorgan Chase & Co may face yet another case over mortgage bonds. Justice Department lawyers in Washington have been interviewing people linked to Bear Stearns’ mortgage securitization business, EMC Mortgage Corp, over sales of mortgage bonds going into the housing crisis, the sources said.

‘London Whale’ Unlikely to Face Charges (WSJ)
Bruno Iksil, the former trader known as the “London whale,” is unlikely to face charges related to bets that backfired into losses of more than $6 billion for J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., according to people close to the matter. … Mr. Iksil is no longer a focus of investigators, people familiar with the situation said. Investigators still could decide to reverse course and pursue charges against him, but that is seen as unlikely unless new evidence emerges.

What a pizza $#+! Preposterous poll ranks NY 4th (NYP)
New York pizza-lovers got a black eye from users of the travel megasite TripAdvisor, who rated the city’s slices a paltry fourth in the country behind outposts like San Diego and Las Vegas. Perhaps most offensive was the third-place choice of Boston, where reviewers gushed about pies with oddball toppings like shrimp scampi. “Get out of here, that’s crazy! Boston is No. 3?” said Jackson Heights resident Andrew Silverstein, 31, while enjoying lunch at famed Patsy Grimaldi’s new Brooklyn joint, Juliana’s. “I’ve had pizza in Boston, and it was a horrible experience.”

Carlos Slim Makes KPN Move (WSJ)
Mexican telecommunications firm America Movil SAB Friday increased its efforts to build up a long-term presence in Europe, announcing an offer for Royal KPN NV that values the Dutch company at about €10.25 billion ($13.72 billion). America Movil, controlled by Mexican billionaire Carlos Slim, said it aims to acquire a majority stake in KPN, after buying a 29.77% stake in the embattled firm last year. It also bought a minority stake in Telekom Austria AG. Having exhausted its possibilities for acquisitions in Latin America where it is the largest mobile phone operator, America Movil built up stakes in KPN and Telekom Austria to serve as a beachhead into Europe and take on long-time-rival Telefonica in its own backyard.

BlackBerry open to going private, sources say (Reuters)
Chief Executive Thorsten Heins and the company’s board is increasingly coming around to the idea that taking BlackBerry private would give them breathing room to fix its problems out of the public eye, the sources said. “There is a change of tone on the board,” one of the sources said on Thursday. No deal is imminent, however, and BlackBerry has not launched any kind of a sale process, the sources said.

Chinese bank takes early step towards IPO (FT)
One of China’s top investment banks has taken a step towards going public with China International Capital Corporation preparing the early ground work for an initial public offering to raise capital. Levin Zhu, chief executive of the brokerage, has commissioned an internal study to look into the possibility of listing, said people familiar with the matter. Mr Zhu, the ‘princeling’ son of a powerful former premier, had long rebuffed suggestions that it list, wary of the disclosure requirements. But with the brokerage struggling to keep up with its rivals over the past few years, some in the firm now believe it needs to raise capital to remain in China’s first tier.

Woes of Detroit Hurt Borrowing by Its Neighbors (DealBook)
Two weeks after Detroit declared bankruptcy, cities, counties and other local governments in Michigan are getting a cold shoulder in the municipal bond market. The judgment has been swift and brutal. Borrowing costs are up around the state, in some cases drastically. On Thursday, Saginaw County became the latest casualty when it said it was delaying a $60 million bond sale planned for Friday. It had hoped to put the proceeds into its pension fund. It was the third postponed bond sale in Michigan since Detroit dropped its bombshell on July 18.

German Regulators Said to Review Off-Balance-Sheet Loans (Bloomberg)
The inquiry, led by the Bundesbank and Bafin, will focus on whether banks properly applied accounting rules when making the loans, said one of the people, who asked not to be identified because the investigation hasn’t been made public. The review is likely to take several months, the person added. Regulators are scrutinizing the practice after Bloomberg News reported that Deutsche Bank AG, the country’s biggest financial firm, extended billions of dollars to banks since 2008 and made the loans disappear from its balance sheet even though it is still owed the money. Borrowers included Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, which is being bailed out by the Italian government, and state-controlled Banco do Brasil SA.

Wall Street Banks Win Market Share as Europeans Struggle (Bloomberg)
Wall Street banks have gained market share in investment banking and trading from European lenders that are still grappling with a stagnant economy and pressure from regulators to bolster capital. Total revenue posted by the securities units of the top U.S. investment banks rose by 24 percent in the second quarter over the year-earlier period, more than twice the 11 percent gain logged by Europe’s biggest firms, among them Deutsche Bank AG and Barclays Plc, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

Brazil calls for IMF eurozone rescue programmes revision (FT)
Brazil has called for the IMF-backed rescue programmes for Greece and other southern eurozone countries to be reviewed to make them more economically sustainable. The call from finance minister Guido Mantega came as he sought to explain Brazil’s stance on Greece’s rescue programme after its IMF representative, Paulo Nogueira Batista, abstained from a vote to approve the latest tranche of help for Athens.

Muscle man who couldn’t open water bottle at Mets game says security guard asked him for help before cameras started rolling
After becoming the target of ridicule by Mets announcers for his inability to open a water bottle during last weekend’s game against the Kansas City Royals, the muscleman whose battle was captured on video has come forward to set the record straight. “First of all, it was not my water bottle,” Christopher, a 38-year-old lawyer in White Plains, NY, told the Daily News. “It was handed to me by a security guard in the dugout area who was having trouble with it. The guy was much bigger than me, by the way.” Chris, who did not want to share his last name out of privacy concerns expressed by his fiancée, said that neither he, nor the security guard, managed to make the cap so much as budge. … “I tried as hard as I could,” Chris said. … “I don’t blame anybody. It is pretty funny,” Chris said. “But a lot of things were presented incorrectly.”

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Opening Bell: 08.12.13

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Penney Board Assails Director (WSJ)
J.C. Penney Co.’s board is weighing whether to take action against William Ackman, a director and the company’s largest shareholder, after the hedge-fund manager publicly released confidential boardroom deliberations in two separate salvos last week, people close to the company said. … Mr. Ackman’s actions “crossed the line” and made him a “rogue” director, one of the people said—a term that doesn’t have any legal significance but which highlights the level of some directors’ concerns. It is far from clear that Mr. Ackman has violated his duty in any way, however, and his fellow directors appeared to have few options for isolating him.

Prosecutors and F.B.I. Examine JPMorgan Over Losses (DealBook)
As federal authorities prepare to charge criminally two former JPMorgan Chase employees suspected of misrepresenting a multibillion-dollar trading loss last year, prosecutors in Manhattan are separately exploring ways to penalize the bank over the trading blowup that has come to be known as the “London Whale.” The investigation, according to people briefed on the matter, could yield a fine and a reprimand of the bank for allowing the suspected wrongdoing to occur. Prosecutors at the United States attorney’s office in Manhattan could also force the bank to bolster internal controls that failed to thwart the trading loss.

Eurozone banks need to shed €3.2tn in assets to meet Basel III (FT)
Europe’s biggest banks will have to cut €661bn of assets and generate €47bn of fresh capital over the next five years to comply with forthcoming regulations aimed at reducing the likelihood of another taxpayer funded bailout. The figures form part of an analysis by the UK’s Royal Bank of Scotland – which singles out Deutsche Bank, Crédit Agricole and Barclays as the banks most in need of fresh capital – highlighting that five years on since the financial crisis, Europe’s banks are still “too big to fail”. Overall, the region’s banks need to shed €3.2tn in assets by 2018 to comply with Basel III regulations on capital and leverage, according to RBS.

With I.P.O.’s on the Rise, Analysts Get New Scrutiny (DealBook)
Today, companies routinely interview analysts when selecting bankers to underwrite their I.P.O.’s. During these meetings, the analysts say, they increasingly feel pressure to say the right things to curry favor with a company’s management and owners. They also see themselves as participating in their banks’ efforts to win business, a potential breach of government regulations. The enforcement department of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or Finra, Wall Street’s self-regulatory body, has sent an inquiry asking several firms for information on the issue, said people briefed on the matter who spoke on the condition of anonymity.

Swedish men told to beware testicle-munching fish (Telegraph)
The alert came after a fisherman in the Oresund Sound last week retrieved a 21 centimetre pacu – a relative of the piranha that is most commonly found in the Amazon region. “Keep your swimwear on if you’re bathing in the Sound these days – maybe there are more out there!” cautioned the National History Museum in neighbouring Denmark. The freshwater fish, which can grow up to 90 centimetres and weigh up to 25 kilogrammes, has been nicknamed the “ball cutter” for its attacks on the male genitalia.

Disappointing GDP growth revives Japan sales tax debate (FT)
Japan’s economy expanded for the third straight quarter in the three months to June, yet the pace of growth was slower than experts had expected, a result that is likely to deepen an already contentious debate about whether to raise the national sales tax. Gross domestic product expanded at an annualised rate of 2.6 per cent, a preliminary government estimate showed on Monday. That was more than twice as fast as Japan’s average over the last decade, but it was less robust than the previous quarter and a full percentage point slower than the average forecast of economists surveyed by news agencies.

Euro Area’s Recession Seen Over as Champagne Kept on Ice (Bloomberg)
The euro-area economy probably edged back to growth last quarter for the first time since 2011, ending the longest recession since the single currency union started 14 years ago. Gross domestic product in the 17-nation region expanded 0.2 percent in the three months through June after shrinking for the previous six quarters, according to the median of 41 forecasts in a Bloomberg News survey. The European Union’s statistics office in Luxembourg will release the data on Aug. 14. Germany probably grew about 0.75 percent, according to a government estimate, exceeding the 0.6 percent economists predict.

CFTC subpoenas metals warehousing firm as inquiry heats up (Reuters)
The U.S. commodities market regulator has subpoenaed a metals warehousing firm, seeking all of its documents and communications related to the London Metal Exchange since January 2010, as an inquiry into complaints about inflated metals prices gathers steam. … The subpoena is the latest sign that the CFTC is stepping up its inquiry as it looks into allegations by users of metals, such as Coca-Cola Co, that warehousing firms have made it more expensive for them to buy metal by restricting the flow of metal out of warehouses.

Deutsche Börse’s News Service for Traders Draws Scrutiny of Investigators (WSJ)
Founded by an investment firm and now owned by the Deutsche Börse stock exchange, Need To Know News has operated with an overriding mission: sending data directly from the government through high-speed lines to financial firms that are able to trade on it instantly. Some have paid $375,000 a year for the service. … Last year, the Labor Department took the unusual step of essentially banning Need To Know News from its lockups. Need To Know News retained access at other federal agencies as well as several foreign governments and private groups that release market-sensitive reports.

Liars use phony vests and ID tags to get fake service dogs into posh New York restaurants (NYP)
I borrowed my mom’s wacky golden retriever/poodle mix “Hampton” for a day to check out The Post’s recent report that dog lovers are decking out their pooches with phony vests and fake ID tags to get them into fancy restaurants and shops. The first stop for our party of five — Hampton and four human pals willing to lie for him — was Orsay on Lexington Avenue. Hampton — showing off his phony “service dog” patch we had specially embroidered — happily slobbered as he wolfed down an 8-ounce salmon filet. The 3-foot-tall, 70-pound pooch showed his appreciation of the cuisine by pawing nearby tables and jumping on their occupants — as a manager nervously looked on. “Does he have papers?” a grossed-out patron asked while Hampton strutted through the dining room, sniffing around for scraps.

Lauderhill cops accused of kinky traffic stop (Sun-Sentinel)
Prosecutors are hitting a Lauderhill cop where it hurts, charging him with a felony for getting a female drunken driver to punch him in the genitals, according to the Broward State Attorney’s Office. … Officers Thomas Merenda and Franklin Hartley turned themselves in Thursday night. Both are charged with unlawful compensation, a felony punishable by up to 15 years in prison, and battery, a misdemeanor punishable by up to 60 days, stemming from a May 24, 2012, encounter with the two women, who had been drinking at the Vegas Cabaret strip club on University Drive. Merenda’s lawyer, Eric Schwartzreich, said the charges against his client were baffling. “The only thing that’s nuts here is the prosecution of this case and the way it’s been filed,” Schwartzreich said.

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Opening Bell: 08.13.13

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Activist investor Ackman resigns from J.C. Penney board (Reuters)
Struggling department store operator J.C. Penney Co said activist investor William Ackman, who has been pressuring the company to oust its chairman and chief executive, has resigned from the board effective August 12. The company also said it has elected retail industry veteran Ronald Tysoe to its board.

Paulson makes rival offer for Steinway (FT)
US hedge fund manager John Paulson has entered into a bidding war for grand piano maker Steinway Musical Instruments, leaving private equity group Kohlberg & Co three days to sweeten its prior offer. It is rare for funds run by Mr Paulson, who is famous for betting against securities backed by US mortgages during the financial crisis, to seek to buyout a listed company. The cash offer on Monday of $38 a share, or $475m, tops the offer Kohlberg made on July 1 of $35 a share and represents a premium of almost 5 per cent to the stock’s Friday closing price.

Fed’s Yellen Says Stance on Banks Hardened (WSJ)
Janet Yellen, a top contender to lead the Federal Reserve, has evolved—in her own words—from a slightly “docile” regional bank regulator into a proponent of hard and clear rules designed to make banks less risky. The change was prompted by her six years as president of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco during a torrid period in financial history. As part of that job, which she held through 2010, Ms. Yellen oversaw scores of banks, some of which failed as the housing market collapsed. An examination of her record suggests she pre-emptively warned colleagues about problems in the real-estate market but didn’t take aggressive action to address them.

Suit Accuses Online Lender of Violating New York Rate Caps (DealBook)
New York State’s top prosecutor filed suit on Monday against an online lender that offers short-term loans at interest rates of more than 300 percent, the latest warning shot in a sweeping battle by state authorities to enforce local interest rate caps. Eric T. Schneiderman, the New York State attorney general, sued Western Sky Financial and its affiliates, which claim connections to American Indian tribes — ties that the lenders have argued immunize them from federal and state laws.

Mooring madness devolves into porn accusation (Greenwich Time)
Days after First Selectman Peter Tesei endorsed Harbormaster Ian MacMillan’s order to remove the badly placed mooring of a former Greenwich cop, a notice of violation has been served and ignored, accusations of child pornography have materialized and the mooring in question continues to bob in the middle of a public channel. “What should be a very routine process of mooring removal has developed into a theatrical circus and there are many stars,” said Selectman Drew Marzullo. “It’s become `The Wild Wild West’ show on the waters of Greenwich. It’s `Pirates of the Caribbean’ on Windrose Way.” … On Sunday, MacMillan set out by boat to see whether Silbereisen had moved the mooring. He brought with him a camera. When he arrived at the site, MacMillan said Silbereisen and several other boaters were gathered around the mooring, though not tied up to it. He started snapping pictures. The boaters in Silbereisen’s group waved. Some snapped pictures of MacMillan with their cellphones. A man in pastel swim trunks flashed a hang loose sign. MacMillan said he was holding the camera to his eye when he heard Silbereisen’s voice requesting police assistance on the marine radio. “What he said was that I was taking pornographic pictures of small children swimming in the water,” MacMillan said. “He made a false report. The purpose of my photos was to document the illegal mooring and the vessels around it.” He added, “I have no interest in any kind of porn at all.”

Summer Lull Draws Investors to Riskier Debt (WSJ)
Subdued summer trading and signs that some of Europe’s fiscally frail countries are slowly emerging from recession are increasingly luring investors to riskier euro-zone debt, narrowing the gap in yields between Spanish and Italian bonds over German Bunds to its tightest in more than two years. … The 10-year yield spread between Spanish debt and Bunds—the extra yield demanded by investors to hold Spanish bonds over their ultrasafe German equivalents—stood at 2.72 percentage points Tuesday, according to Tradeweb. For Italian bonds, the 10-year spread is 2.41 percentage points—the tightest spread in just over two years for both countries.

Blackstone Said to Acquire GE Apartments for $2.7 Billion (Bloomberg)
Blackstone Group LP agreed to buy 80 apartment properties for about $2.7 billion in one of its largest forays into the U.S. multifamily market, a person with knowledge of the deal said. The biggest manager of private-equity real estate funds is acquiring the properties from General Electric Co.’s GE Capital unit, said the person, who asked not to be identified because the transaction isn’t public. GE has been paring its property holdings as part of a strategy to shrink its finance division.

London Whale Resurfaces in Potential U.S. JPMorgan Case (Bloomberg)
Bruno Iksil, the former JPMorgan Chase & Co. trader whose bets caused more than $6.2 billion in losses last year, is now central to any U.S. charges against his former colleagues. Iksil, the Frenchman who became known as the London Whale because of his trading book’s size, has been cooperating with the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Manhattan U.S. Attorney’s Office for months in their probe of the New York-based bank’s biggest trading debacle ever, said three people with direct knowledge with the matter. Iksil won’t face charges as long as he cooperates and testifies, the people said.

Wall St. Debates Who Should Pay Legal Bills (DealBook)
In the case of Mr. Tourre, his lawyers reviewed the defense team’s plans with Goldman several times before the trial and Goldman sent a representative to watch the trial and take notes, these people said, though none said that Goldman sought to influence the strategy. Surprisingly, Goldman does not have a written contract with Mr. Tourre to support his defense, nor does the firm have insurance to pay such bills for its employees, these people said.

Revealed: Elon Musk Explains the Hyperloop, the Solar-Powered High-Speed Future of Inter-City Transportation (BW)
In Musk’s vision, the Hyperloop would transport people via aluminum pods enclosed inside of steel tubes. He describes the design as looking like a shotgun with the tubes running side by side for most of the journey and closing the loop at either end. These tubes would be mounted on columns 50 to 100 yards apart, and the pods inside would travel up to 800 miles per hour. Some of this Musk has hinted at before; he now adds that pods could ferry cars as well as people. “You just drive on, and the pod departs,” Musk told Bloomberg Businessweek in his first interview about the Hyperloop. … The critics of California’s high-speed rail may be dismayed to learn that Musk does not plan to commercialize the Hyperloop technology for the time being. He’s posting the plans and asking for feedback and contemplating building a prototype. “I’m just putting this out there as an open source design,” he says. “There are sure to be suggestions out there for making this better, correcting any mistakes, and refining the design.” Musk maintains that he has too much on his plate to deal with bringing the Hyperloop to fruition. “I wish I had not mentioned it,” he says. “I still have to run SpaceX and Tesla, and it’s fucking hard.”

Round Two of Spitzer vs. Stringer Was Just as Nasty (NYM)
The debate focused less on the comptroller’s duties, and more on character bashing (though their barbs still weren’t as nasty or personal as the Post’s average “Love Gov” cover). Stringer told the former governor he had to step down, “because you were under federal investigation, because you laundered money. And that’s the truth,” adding, “you just don’t know right from wrong.” “Mr. Stringer, you’re throwing terms around which you do not understand and where you misstate the facts, and I think you should be better than that,” Spitzer responded. “This campaign should be better than that.” … They split again when asked, “Is controller the most exciting job you think you’ll ever have?” Stringer gave an enthusiastic “Yes!” After a pause, Spitzer answered, “You know, I don’t think I can answer that question. It’s a very exciting job. I’ll leave it at that.”

Police: Man robbed bank after asking about negative balance (Bay News 9)
Police arrested a man they said robbed a Bank of America branch after asking the teller why he had a negative balance in his checking account. James Patrick Andrews, 43, entered the branch at 2335 34th Street North last Friday morning and tried to use his ATM card in the bank. When he learned there was no money in his account, police said, he approached a teller and asked her why. According to the arrest report, Andrews then passed a note to the teller demanding $1,000. He told her not to walk away from her window or press any alarm button or people in the lobby would be hurt. No weapon was implied or seen, police said. The teller complied, and Andrews left the bank with an undisclosed amount of money and got into a Hyundai Sonata driven by another man, the report said.

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